MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

Functions of Platelet Microparticles in Inflammatory Arthritis

2011· article· en· W2571506331 on OpenAlexaff
Nathalie Cloutier, Richard W. Farndale, Alain Brisson, Éric Boilard

Bibliographic record

VenueBlood · 2011
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicExtracellular vesicles in disease
Canadian institutionsUniversité Laval
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPlateletSynovitisImmunologyMedicineInflammationArthritisProstacyclinInflammatory arthritisPlatelet activationInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Abstract SCI-35 Besides their pivotal role in thrombosis and wound repair, platelets can participate in inflammatory responses via a broad arsenal that includes CD40L and CD40, cyclooxygenase-1 mediated prostaglandins, leukotrienes, IL-1, RANTES, serotonin, platelet factor 4, matrix metalloproteinases -2 and -9, P-selectin, adenosine diphosphate, and reactive oxygen species. Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is amongst the most common autoimmune chronic inflammation that affects the joints. Interestingly, we found copious amounts of submicron particles that harbor platelet integrins in the synovial fluid of patients suffering from RA, pointing to evidence of platelet activation in this inflammatory autoimmune disease. Importantly, we identified the collagen receptor glycoprotein VI as a key trigger for platelet microparticle generation in arthritis pathophysiology. In addition to the transcellular collaboration between platelets and fibroblast-like synoviocytes in generation of pro-inflammatory prostacyclin (1), we found that platelets contribute to synovitis by production of IL-1-rich platelet microparticles (2). These recent advances in understanding of the platelet activities in inflammation notwithstanding, the mechanisms by which platelet microparticles invade the diseased joint in RA remain obscure. Using synovial biopsies from patients suffering from RA in addition to in vivo imaging strategies in a murine model of arthritis, our current work aspires to dissect the means of transportation of platelet microparticles during RA. Given their pro-inflammatory properties, to understand the process by which microparticles invade the synovial joint is of great clinical interest. Disclosures: No relevant conflicts of interest to declare.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.001
Threshold uncertainty score0.003

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.009
GPT teacher head0.197
Teacher spread0.188 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2011
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueBloodSame topicExtracellular vesicles in diseaseFrench-language works237,207