Highly Stretchable Micro‐Supercapacitor Arrays with Hybrid MWCNT/PANI Electrodes
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Stretchable energy storage devices are required to fit for stretchable electronic devices, forming a fully stretchable system for comfortable and body‐attachable electronic devices. Herein, highly stretchable micro‐supercapacitors are fabricated by designing wave‐shaped hybrid multiwalled carbon nanotubes/polyaniline electrodes. As‐fabricated stretchable devices exhibit a large areal capacitance of 44.13 mF cm−2 and offer a power density of 0.07 mW cm−2 at an area energy density of 0.004 mW h cm−2. Owing to the designed wavy electrode structure, the electrochemical performances of the stretchable micro‐supercapacitors are almost invariably under different stretching stations ranging from 5% to 40%. By fabricating stretchable micro‐supercapacitors arrays, a red light‐emitting diode can be easily lighted under different conditions including stretching, twisting, crimping, and winding. All these results confirm the outstanding stability and mechanical strength of stretchable micro‐supercapacitors, demonstrating its potential application in skin‐patchable electronics or portable/wearable devices.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".