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Record W2587123615 · doi:10.1093/socpro/spw057

Science and Suffering: Genetics and the Lived Experience of Illness

2017· article· en· W2587123615 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Michael Halpin

Bibliographic record

VenueSocial Problems · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicGenetic Neurodegenerative Diseases
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGenetic testingAmbiguityFatalismHuman geneticsGenetic discriminationDiseaseInheritance (genetic algorithm)Medical geneticsPsychologyGeneticsSocial psychologySociologyEpistemologyBiologyMedicineGenePathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With more than 10,000 conditions connected to pathological genes, genetic science has the potential to impact illness experience substantively. Building on medical sociological and science studies literatures, my study analyzes how genetic discourses and technologies shape the lived-experience of Huntington Disease (HD). Analysis draws on in-depth interviews conducted in Canada with 24 individuals with the HD mutation and 14 caregivers (e.g., spouses). Study findings detail how genetic discourses and illness experiences intersect to produce “genetic suffering,” a participant-derived concept describing a novel modality of suffering. Genetic suffering is detailed in relation to four themes: 1) Guilt, responsibility, and genetic inheritance, 2) Chance, uncertainty and genetic testing, 3) Ambiguity and genetic onset, and 4) Fatalism and genetic prognosis. After describing the intersections between the science of genetics and suffering in HD families, I discuss the implications of study findings for debates on genetic responsibility and consider the unintended consequences of genetic technologies.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.007
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.008
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.990
Threshold uncertainty score0.035

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0070.008
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0100.050
Scholarly communication0.0070.007
Open science0.0010.010
Research integrity0.0020.003
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.074
GPT teacher head0.320
Teacher spread0.246 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations14
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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