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Record W2587277651 · doi:10.21890/ijres.88681

Predictors of Student Success In Supplemental Instruction Courses at A Medium Sized Women’s University

2017· article· en· W2587277651 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Keston G. Lindsay, Cammy Boaz, Bev Carlsen-Landy, P. David Marshall

Bibliographic record

VenueDergiPark (Istanbul University) · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicHigher Education Research Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyTeamworkMedical educationQuarter (Canadian coin)Academic achievementMathematics educationMedicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Supplemental Instruction (SI) is a program that seeks to improve studentsuccess by targeting classes with high failure rates, as defined with a failurepercentage of 30% or more. It isorganized by an administrative SI supervisor who supervises SI leaders, whichare students that have successfully completed the courses that they have beenassigned. The SI supervisor alsocollaborates with the course instructors who aid in screening the competency ofthe SI leaders. Improvedself-confidence, teamwork, independence and course performance have beenreported as benefits of SI. This projectsought to explore the effect of SI on success and failure, along with gender,age and race. The type of course wasalso used as a factor in order to control for it as a confounding variable. In order to ascertain the effect of thesevariables on success, a technique called logistic regression was used. Caucasian female students who tookbacteriology and did not attend SI were used as the reference group. Students were about twice as likely tosucceed if they completed the required number of SI sessions and one fifth aslikely to succeed if they were in a SI class and did not meet the minimumnumber of sessions. Hispanic studentswere 40% as likely to succeed, and African American students were about onethird as likely to succeed when compared to Caucasian students. Students between20 and 29 years old were half as likely to succeed, and those 30 or older wereone quarter as likely to succeed when compared to teen students. Those in algebra were about three times morelikely to succeed than those in bacteriology, chemistry and statistics. When the students that withdrew were removed,the chances of success were about the same, except for African Americanstudents which were one quarter as likely to succeed, and those that did notmeet minimum sessions were one quarter as likely to succeed. The model explained more variation when thestudents that withdrew were included. AsSI had a strong influence on success, it should be considered as a tool toenable retention of students in high risk courses.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.331
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.018
GPT teacher head0.324
Teacher spread0.305 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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