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Record W2587576867 · doi:10.5942/jawwa.2017.109.0059

Using Existing Municipal Water Data to Support Conservation Efforts

2017· article· en· W2587576867 on OpenAlexaffabout
Daniel Klein, Gunilla Öberg

Bibliographic record

VenueAmerican Water Works Association · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicWater resources management and optimization
Canadian institutionsUniversity of British Columbia
Fundersnot available
KeywordsLimitingProcess (computing)SustainabilityData collectionWater conservationBusinessWater resourcesEnvironmental planningEnvironmental resource managementComputer scienceEngineeringEnvironmental science

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There is an urgent need to ensure the sustainability of urban water resources. It is commonly agreed that effective monitoring is a powerful tool to that end, but upgrades to data collection systems may not be feasible for many municipalities because of the significant resources required. The aim of this project was to explore how existing water meter data can be used to support conservation efforts, using the City of Vancouver parks system as a case study. This study used a framework developed in data science to identify how the data management process could be improved. The study showed that the lack of strategic processing and cleaning of the data for conservation purposes was a major barrier, limiting the capacity to analyze data and communicate pertinent information. Further, this study suggests that strategic analysis of readily available water billing data can be an effective way to support conservation efforts.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.259
Threshold uncertainty score0.555

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.079
GPT teacher head0.299
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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