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Use of electronic medical record queries to support clinical decision quality assurance.

2013· article· en· W2589852050 on OpenAlexaff
Michelle Nielsen, Senti Senthelal, Jidong Lian, Miller MacPherson, Gaylene Medlam, Tessa Larsen, Jonathan Tsao, John Radwan, Marisa Finlay, Jasper Yuen, Yongjin Wang, Sarah Rauth, Jonathan Wan, Thomas McGowan

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2013
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPhysics and Astronomy
TopicAdvanced Radiotherapy Techniques
Canadian institutionsTrillium Health Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsRadiation oncologistMedicineMedical physicsQuality assuranceMedical recordRadiation oncologyReworkRadiation treatment planningDemographicsRadiation therapyInternal medicineComputer sciencePathology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

239 Background: Clinical Treatment Decisions in radiation oncology direct the patient’s treatment plans. There is a need for Clinical Decisions to be peer reviewed preferably in real time before the patient plan is completed. Traditional peer review of clinical decisions which ensure high quality patient treatments can be challenging in a busy radiation oncology clinic. Leveraging Electronic Medical Records (EMR) to query standard patient staging and demographics data per disease type allows for efficient peer review of the clinical decision. Methods: Through the use of EMR system (Aria, Varian Medical Systems, Palo Alto CA), data is entered into the radiation oncology chart by the primary radiation oncologist during a patient’s work up. Tools within the EMR have been configured to automatically query patient charts and summarize the data. A second Oncologist runs the query, reviews the data and peer reviews clinical decision for radiotherapy including treatment intent, dose and target contours. The radiation oncologist can then discuss modifications with the original oncologist, or indicate to the dosimetrist to continue planning. Those clinical decisions that are uncertain are escalated to review in a traditional peer review setting. Results: The EMR queries have allowed a shift to real time peer review of clinical decisions. The summary of disease specific staging and demographics data has added to efficiency in clinic in both the oncologists’ ability to complete a timely peer review and the lowering the amount of planning rework. Traditional peer review setting is then used to discuss the controversial and complex cases that would receive the most benefit. Conclusions: The ability to leverage electronic medical record data has made the peer review of clinical decisions in our institution more efficient and therefore the majority can be completed in real time.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.068
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.261
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.068
Threshold uncertainty score0.357

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0680.261
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0110.009
Science and technology studies0.0020.001
Scholarly communication0.0100.008
Open science0.0030.006
Research integrity0.0020.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0230.014

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.127
GPT teacher head0.530
Teacher spread0.404 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2013
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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