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Monitoring acute care utilization (ACU) during adjuvant chemotherapy for early breast cancer (EBC) as a measure of quality.

2012· article· en· W2590424286 on OpenAlexaffabout
Katherine Enright, Eva Grunfeld, Lingsong Yun, Rahim Moineddin, Susan Dent, Andrea Eisen, Maureen Trudeau, Leonard Kaizer, Craig C. Earle, Monika K. Krzyzanowska

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2012
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNeutropenia and Cancer Infections
Canadian institutionsCancer Care OntarioSunnybrook Health Science CentrePrincess Margaret Cancer CentreOttawa HospitalInstitute for Clinical Evaluative SciencesUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of TorontoOntario Institute for Cancer ResearchHealth Sciences CentreCredit Valley Hospital
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineChemotherapyInternal medicineCancerBreast cancerAnthracyclineToxicityOncologyTaxaneCancer registryAdjuvant

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

220 Background: Serious chemotherapy associated (CA) toxicities resulting in ACU are a concern when administering adjuvant chemotherapy for EBC. Monitoring ACU during adjuvant chemotherapy may serve as a measure of quality of cancer care delivery. We undertook a population based study of ACU in patients undergoing adjuvant chemotherapy for EBC compared with controls. Methods: All EBC patients diagnosed 01/07 – 12/09 in Ontario, Canada were identified from the Ontario Cancer Registry. Patient records were linked deterministically to provincial healthcare databases. All patients received ≥1 cycle of adjuvant chemotherapy. EBC cases (n = 4,718) were matched to non-cancer controls (n = 4,718) on age and geographic location. ACUs (emergency room or hospitalizations) within 30 days of chemotherapy were identified. If the primary reason for visit was a common toxicity of chemotherapy, the visit was considered chemotherapy associated (CA). All cause and CA visits were compared between cases and controls. Logistic regression models were used to identify covariates associated with ACU. Results: ACU was significantly higher in EBC pts compared with controls for both all cause (42.1% vs. 9.1%, p<.001) and CA (30.7% vs. 2.4%, p<.001) visits. Fever was the most common CA toxicity (22.9% vs. 1.2%,p<.001). Taxanes were significantly associated with increased ACU compared with anthracycline only (see Table). Conclusions: Serious chemotherapy associated toxicity resulting in ACU is common among EBC patients receiving chemotherapy. Interventions aimed at mitigating CA toxicity, particularly with the use of taxanes may reduce ACUs and improve quality of care. [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.004
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.100
Threshold uncertainty score0.199

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.004
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.201
GPT teacher head0.540
Teacher spread0.340 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2012
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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