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Record W2590985253 · doi:10.5539/res.v9n1p271

Evaluating Legal Status of Inconsistent Possessions with Stipulation

2017· article· en· W2590985253 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Arefe Emadi Baladehi, Javad Niknejad

Bibliographic record

VenueReview of European Studies · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBusiness, Management and Accounting
TopicIslamic Finance and Banking Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStipulationPossession (linguistics)Database transactionLaw and economicsIndependence (probability theory)LawBusinessObligationTransaction costEconomicsPolitical scienceComputer scienceMathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In our law, in both terms of analysis and legal principles, condition is not a part of consideration so commitment due to the condition cannot be known at the same level of main conventional commitments, but condition has a relative independence while it has dependence and communication with contract. In fact the condition is an independent undertaking which its survival has been depended to existence of contract by backbone of both parties not vice versa. The final purpose of both parties from obligation and undertaking is realization of contingent commitment; so a condition which its execution to be out of responsibility of one against whom the condition is made is null such as each non-executive commitment. Invalidity of impossible condition cannot be known lack of intention of both parties. Therefore the invalidity of impossible condition can be known abort of tradition and necessity of Gharar in the condition. The purpose of conducting this was evolution of legal status of inconsistent possession with stipulation and is bail of executing opposing transaction inconsistent with condition different according to this issue that legal inconsistent possession to be covenented or possessory contract.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.688
Threshold uncertainty score0.343

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.124
GPT teacher head0.382
Teacher spread0.258 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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