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Record W2593467507 · doi:10.1002/aic.15702

A comparison of efficient uncertainty quantification techniques for stochastic multiscale systems

2017· article· en· W2593467507 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.

Bibliographic record

VenueAIChE Journal · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldDecision Sciences
TopicProbabilistic and Robust Engineering Design
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Waterloo
FundersNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsPolynomial chaosUncertainty quantificationPropagation of uncertaintyMultivariate statisticsMathematical optimizationComputer scienceApplied mathematicsScale (ratio)AlgorithmBiological systemMathematicsMonte Carlo methodStatisticsPhysicsMachine learning

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The aim of this article is to compare the performance of efficient uncertainty propagation techniques (Polynomial Chaos [PCE] and Power Series [PSE] expansions) for uncertainty quantification in multiscale systems where discrete (molecular) scale is modeled without closed‐form expressions. A multiscale model of thin film formation by chemical vapor deposition was used to study the effects of single parameter and multivariate uncertainty. For the single parameter uncertainty, 2nd order PSE approximations were the most accurate and computationally attractive. For the multivariate uncertainty, PSE performance deteriorated, while 2nd order PCE provided the highest accuracy when its expansion coefficients were calculated using the Least Squares method. However, comparable accuracy was achieved at half the computational cost when the coefficients were calculated using Nonintrusive Spectral Projection (NISP). The response variables were subsequently controlled using robust optimization, and the results obtained using PCE NISP satisfied the optimization constraints more closely than other methods. © 2017 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J , 63: 3361–3373, 2017

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: Simulation or modeling
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.960
Threshold uncertainty score0.797

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.218
GPT teacher head0.454
Teacher spread0.235 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it