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Record W2594233224 · doi:10.1126/science.aal0157

Persistent effects of pre-Columbian plant domestication on Amazonian forest composition

2017· article· en· W2594233224 on OpenAlex
Carolina Levis, Flávia R. C. Costa, Frans Bongers, Marielos Peña‐Claros, Charles R. Clément, André Braga Junqueira, Eduardo Góes Neves, Eduardo Kazuo Tamanaha, Fernando O. G. Figueiredo, Rafael P. Salomão, Carolina V. Castilho, Oliver L. Phillips, Edgardo Guevara, Daniel Sabatier, Jean‐François Molino, Dairon Cárdenas López, Marlynn M. Mendoza, Nigel C. A. Pitman, Alvaro Duque, Percy Núñez Vargas, Charles E. Zartman, Rodolfo Vásquez, Ana Andrade, José Luís Camargo, Ted R. Feldpausch, F. Laurance, J. Killeen, Elmiro Rosendo do Nascimento, Carolina Montero‐López, Bonifacio Mostacedo, Iêda Leão do Amaral, Ima Célia Guimarães Vieira, Roel Brienen, Hernán Castellanos, J. Terborgh, Marcelo de Jesus Veiga Carim, José Renan da Silva Guimarães, Luiz de Souza Coêlho, Francisca Rosa Matos, Florian Wittmann, F Mogollón, Gabriel Damasco, Nállarett Dávila, Roosevelt García‐Villacorta, Eurídice N. Honorio Coronado, T. Emilio, Juliana Schietti, Priscila Souza, Natália Targhetta, A. Comiskey, S. Marimon, H. Marimon, David Neill, Alfonso Alonso, Luzmila Arroyo, Francisco Dallmeier, Marcelo Petrati Pansonato, Joost F. Duivenvoorden, Aubrey K. Fine, Ross Stevenson, Alejandro Araujo‐Murakami, C. Aymard C., Christopher Baraloto, Daniel Rufino Amaral, Julien Engel, W. Henkel, Paul J. M. Maas, Pascal Petronelli, Juan David Cardenas Revilla, Juliana Stropp, Doug Daly, Rogério Gribel, M. J. Gómez Paredes, Marcos Silveira, Raquel Thomas‐Caesar, Richard G. Baker, F. da Silva, Carlos A. Peres, Miles R. Silman, Carlos Cerón, C. Valverde, Anthony Di Fiore, E. Jiménez, C. Mora, Marisol Toledo, Edelcílio Marques Barbosa, C. Matos, Carolina Arboleda, A C., Jean-Paul Guillaumet, Peter Møller Jørgensen, Yadvinder Malhi, Fred M. Phillips, Adriana Prieto, Agustín Rudas, Ademir Roberto Ruschel, José Natalino Macedo Silva, Patricio von Hildebrand, Vincent Antoine Vos, Eglée L. Zent, Stanford Zent, Bruno Barçante Ladvocat Cintra, Marcelo Trindade Nascimento, Alexandre A. Oliveira, Hirma Ramírez‐Angulo, Fernanda Ramos, Jochen Schöngart, Rodrigo Sierra, Milton Tirado, Geertje van der Heijden, Elena Ruiz de la Torre, O. Wang, Kenneth R. Young, Cláudia Baider, Ángela Cano, William Farfán-Ríos, Cid Ferreira, Bruce Hoffman, Casimiro Mendoza, Italo Mesones, Mónica Medina, R. van Andel, Daniel Villarroel, Roderick Zagt, Miguel N. Alexiades, Henrik Balslev, Karina García‐Cabrera, Therany Gonzales, Lionel Hernández, Isau Huamantupa‐Chuquimaco, Ângelo Gilberto Manzatto, William Milliken, Walter Palacios Cuenca, Susamar Pansini, Daniela Pauletto, Fernanda Garcia Sampaio, E. Giraldo, Elena Sandoval, Lionel Fernel Gamarra, C. Vela, Hans ter Steege

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.

Bibliographic record

VenueScience · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldArts and Humanities
TopicAmazonian Archaeology and Ethnohistory
Canadian institutionsUniversité du Québec à Montréal
FundersNatural Environment Research CouncilSight Research UKWenner-Gren FoundationAgence Nationale de la RechercheNational Science Foundation
KeywordsAmazonianDomesticationAmazon rainforestSpecies richnessAbundance (ecology)GeographyEcologyArchaeologyBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The extent to which pre-Columbian societies altered Amazonian landscapes is hotly debated. We performed a basin-wide analysis of pre-Columbian impacts on Amazonian forests by overlaying known archaeological sites in Amazonia with the distributions and abundances of 85 woody species domesticated by pre-Columbian peoples. Domesticated species are five times more likely than nondomesticated species to be hyperdominant. Across the basin, the relative abundance and richness of domesticated species increase in forests on and around archaeological sites. In southwestern and eastern Amazonia, distance to archaeological sites strongly influences the relative abundance and richness of domesticated species. Our analyses indicate that modern tree communities in Amazonia are structured to an important extent by a long history of plant domestication by Amazonian peoples.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesScience and technology studies
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.943
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.004
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.019
GPT teacher head0.247
Teacher spread0.227 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it