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The Truman Doctrine in Greece and Turkey: America's Cold War Fusion of Development and Security

2010· article· en· W2595054264 on OpenAlex
Kyle T. Evered

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

venuePublished in a venue whose home country is Canada.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueArab world geographer · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Development and Aid
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPledgeDoctrineGeopoliticsCold warLawCoercion (linguistics)Administration (probate law)Political scienceCommunismPoliticsDisarmamentForeign policyPublic administration

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Delivered as a speech to a joint session of Congress in March 1947, the Truman Doctrine was the decisive public statement of America's initial posture in an emergent Cold War era. Emphasizing the perceived need of all nationstates to achieve political and economic stability as a prerequisite to living “free from coercion,” Truman's words were interpreted by many supporters and by most critics as America's universal pledge to foster geopolitical security through the application of foreign assistance. Based on a critical reading both of the text itself as it evolved and of archival records from the conception of the program through its preliminary administration, this article examines the Truman Doctrine in terms of the post-World War II contexts of Greece and Turkey—the West's perceived gateways to the Middle East. In so doing, it identifies and evaluates recovery aid in these countries as the genesis of American's inextricable linking of humanitarian and security policy making in the developing world and ...

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.462
Threshold uncertainty score0.965

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.247
Teacher spread0.241 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it