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Record W2600726017

Encouraging citizen science : laboratories & equipment

2016· article· en· W2600726017 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Frances Ringwood

Bibliographic record

VenueWater&Sanitation Africa · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicSpecies Distribution and Climate Change
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSanitationGovernment (linguistics)Quarter (Canadian coin)CommissionNatural resourceWildlifePolitical scienceResource (disambiguation)Environmental planningPublic administrationEnvironmental resource managementGeographyEngineeringEnvironmental scienceEcologyLawEnvironmental engineeringArchaeology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

With over a quarter million linear kilometres of rivers in South Africa, this is an incredibly challenging resource to look after and police, comments Mark Graham, director at Ground Truth Water, Wetlands and Environmental Engineering Consultants. Ground Truth works in conjunction with the Wildlife and Environment Society of South Africa (WESSA), the Water Research Commission (WRC), the Department of Water and Sanitation (DWS), the Department of Science and Technology (DST), the Department of Environmental Affairs (DEA), and other government institutions, communities and schools to apply the groundbreaking concept of in order to overcome the monumental challenges posed by national river care. According to a definition by the United Nations Environment Programme, In citizen science, people who are not professional scientists take part in one or more aspects of science - systematic collection and analysis of data, development of technology, testing of natural phenomena and dissemination of the results of activities. They mainly participate on a voluntary basis.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesInsufficient payload (model declined to judge)
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.597
Threshold uncertainty score0.994

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0440.007

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.021
GPT teacher head0.237
Teacher spread0.216 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; both teacher heads agree on what is shown here.

Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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