Expanding Notions of Family Time and Parental Monitoring: Parents’ and Adolescents’ Experiences of Time Spent Together and Apart in Muslim Immigrant Families
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In a preliminary investigation of socio-cultural influences on parent-adolescent negotiation of time together and apart, six focus groups were conducted with 58 mothers, fathers, adolescent sons and daughters from Muslim immigrant families residing in a mid-sized urban centre in Ontario, Canada. Focus group participants were asked to describe the time they spend together with and apart from their families, and the degree to which adolescence and immigration contribute to this experience. Qualitative analysis was based on social constructionist principles. One of the primary themes evident in this analysis was related to families’ subjective experience of sociocultural differences between countries-of-origin and current Canadian context. An expanded concept of family time that incorporates an element of communal or collective time is supported, suggesting further conceptualization of parental monitoring and family acculturation with corresponding clinical and research directions.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".