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Record W2604471207 · doi:10.1016/j.juro.2017.02.3252

MP19-10 IDENTIFICATION OF NEW URINARY RISK MARKERS FOR URINARY STONE PATIENTS USING LOGISTIC MODEL AND MULTINOMIAL-LOGIT MODEL

2017· article· en· W2604471207 on OpenAlexaff
Atsushi Okada, Teruaki Sugino, Rei Unno, Kazumi Taguchi, Shuzo Hamamoto, Ryosuke Ando, Keiichi Tozawa, Takahiro Yasui

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of Urology · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicKidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments
Canadian institutionsCanadian Institute for Health Information
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineUrinary systemLogistic regressionUrinary stoneUrinalysisMultinomial logistic regressionInternal medicineGynecologyUrologyStatistics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

demonstrated that daily H 2 S treatment can reduce the histopathological markers of renal injury following 30 days of unilateral ureteral obstruction (UUO).The current study employs UUO followed by reimplantation to investigate the effects of daily H 2 S on renal function following the relief of obstruction.METHODS: The left ureter of male Lewis rats were ligated at the ureterovesical junction.Starting on post-operative day (POD) 1 and every day for 13 days, rats received either daily intraperitoneal (IP) injection of phosphate buffered saline (PBS) vehicle or 200mmol/kg of GYY4137 (slow-releasing H 2 S donor) in PBS.On POD 14, the ligature was removed and the left ureter was reimplanted into the bladder, and a right nephrectomy performed so that the rat is solely dependent on the left kidney.Urine and serum samples were collected to monitor renal function.On POD 30, the left kidney was removed and tissue sections were stained with hematoxylin and eosin (H&E) to measure cortical thickness.RESULTS: 67% of control rats, compared to 100% of H 2 Streated rats, lived until POD 30.Histological analysis showed a significant decrease in cortical thickness (P<0.0001) in control rats when compared to Sham rats, which was significantly rescued upon treatment with H 2 S (P<0.0001).Serum creatinine (SCr) in control rats, but not H 2 S-treated rats, was significantly increased when compared to Sham animals on POD 3 and 7 (P<0.05).Following reimplantation (PODs 17, 21, 24 and 30), SCr in both control and treatment groups were significantly elevated when compared to Sham.Interestingly, H 2 S treatment drastically decreased SCr levels when compared to control animals on all PODs after reimplantation.Proteinuria continued to be higher in both control and treatment groups following reimplantation compared to Sham (P<0.05),however, H 2 S treatment group showed markedly reduced proteinuria compared to the control group.CONCLUSIONS: We show, for the first time, that daily H 2 S therapy rescues renal function and preserves renal architecture following UO.H 2 S may one day become a clinically viable pre-emptive therapy against renal injury associated with UO and contribute to improved renal function in patients with UO.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.029

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.003
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.072
GPT teacher head0.343
Teacher spread0.271 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designSimulation or modeling
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueThe Journal of Urology→Same topicKidney Stones and Urolithiasis Treatments→French-language works237,207→