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Record W2606688649 · doi:10.11159/awspt17.138

Impacts of Plant Presence on Formaldehyde Levels in an Office

2017· article· en· W2606688649 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Isra Abu Zayed, Bassam Abu Hijleh, Hanan M. Taleb

Bibliographic record

VenueProceedings of the World Congress on Civil, Structural, and Environmental Engineering · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicIndoor Air Quality and Microbial Exposure
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsFormaldehydeEnvironmental scienceComputer scienceChemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The toxin formaldehyde has been associated with muscle weakness, itchy eyes and skin and is considered a carcinogen.The toxin poses a risk to the occupants of a space when found at high concentrations.Plant life has been long associated with cleaning air and improving indoor air quality levels, so this study will look at the impact of plant life on formaldehyde levels within an existing office in the United Arab Emirates.Through the selection of a plant that has been proven to reduce formaldehyde levels (i.e.Corn Cane), the study will determine the extent of the ability of the plant to reduce formaldehyde levels in an existing office setting.Three spaces within an office were selected; labelled as space A, B and C. The plants were included within these spaces, each with a different space/plant ratio.The plants remained within the space for one month before a secondary round of testing was conducted.Results showed that plants were able to reduce the highest amount of formaldehyde levels when introduced at the highest plant/space ratio of 3.75m2/plant (Space B).This allowed the plants to be more effective within their space.When equated, there was a total drop of 4% in formaldehyde levels within space B.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.217
Teacher spread0.206 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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