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Record W2607037568 · doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0176300

Is antiplatelet treatment effective at attenuating the progression of white matter hyperintensities?

2017· article· en· W2607037568 on OpenAlexaff
Cindy W. Yoon, Yoonjae Choi, Seun Jeon, Dae Hyung Lee, Byung-Nam Yoon, Hee-Kwon Park, Joung‐Ho Rha

Bibliographic record

VenuePLoS ONE · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research
Canadian institutionsMcGill UniversityMontreal Neurological Institute and Hospital
FundersNational Institute of General Medical Sciences
KeywordsHyperintensityMedicineMagnetic resonance imagingInternal medicineWhite matterCardiologyPropensity score matchingRadiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

OBJECTIVE: We performed this study to assess the effect of an antiplatelet agent on the progression of white matter hyperintensities (WMH). METHODS: From August 2003 to May 2005, we consecutively enrolled patients who underwent brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for health check-up purposes and showed no significant findings other than WMH of any degree. Patients were divided into two groups based on whether or not they received antiplatelet therapy. All patients had a follow-up brain MRI after 5 years and WMH volume change was measured using imaging analysis software. To minimize selection bias potentially arising from antiplatelet treatment assignment, analyses were inverse probability weighted. RESULTS: Among the 93 patients who met the inclusion criteria, 54 patients (58.1%) were grouped as the antiplatelet group (AG), and the remaining 39 patients (41.9%) as the non-antiplatelet group (NAG). After inverse propensity weighting, all baseline characteristics were similar between the two groups, and antiplatelet treatment did not show any significant effect on the total WMH volume change (p = 0.957). CONCLUSION: Antiplatelet medication may not alter the progression of WMH.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.003
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.006
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.014

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0030.006
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.055
GPT teacher head0.333
Teacher spread0.277 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations13
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venuePLoS ONE→Same topicDementia and Cognitive Impairment Research→French-language works237,207→