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Record W2608062531 · doi:10.1093/sleepj/zsx050.800

0801 IDENTIFYING CURRENT PRACTICES AND OPPORTUNITIES FOR STRENGTH-BASED INTERVENTIONS TO IMPROVE UNIVERSITY STUDENTS’ SLEEP HABITS ANDOUTCOMES: A CAMPUS-WIDE SURVEY

2017· article· en· W2608062531 on OpenAlexaffabout
CA Brown, Pei Qin, Shaniff Esmail

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldPsychology
TopicResilience and Mental Health
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPsychologyAnxietyPsychological interventionSleep (system call)Mental healthSleep hygieneClinical psychologyPsychiatryInsomniaSleep quality

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For many students sleep deficiency is a routinely accepted part of university. This is concerning; we know that sleep deficiency exerts a significant toll on students’ physical and emotional health, and decreases their capacity for critical academic skills including learning, memory and problem solving. Research clearly demonstrates the relationship between sleep deficiency in college and university students and risk-taking behaviours such as drink driving, mental health conditions including suicidality, depression and anxiety, decreased self-efficacy, substance misuse, binge drinking and excessive caffeine consumption, smoking and high rates of social media use. Many university students bring poor sleep habits and pre-existing sleep disorders into their pursuit of higher education. Compounding these pre-existing factors are new social and financial pressures, increased anxiety, and sleep-disruptive living environments. Students sacrifice sleep in pursuit of higher grades and academic achievement regardless of evidence that self-reported sleep quality and frequency significantly predict grades. We carried out a campus-wide anonymous internet survey determining students’ self-reported sleep patterns, sources of advice for sleep problems, current sleep promoting practices, and preferred mechanisms to receive new information assisting with sleep problems. 1,294 students (78.0% undergraduates; 87.5% living off-campus, 77.5% female) from the University of Alberta, Canada participated. 30.5% reported sleeping less than 6.5 hours a night; 66.5% stated they had insufficient sleep; 80.6% reported they had not sought help. Those that did seek help turned to family/friends and physicians for the most part. The three most frequent behaviours students used to aid sleep were reading a book, listening to music, and adjusting the heat. Participants’ preferences for receiving more information were predominately short-online video clips with an option to contact someone for one-to-one more personalized advice. Although widely reported, students seldom sought help for sleep problems. Students already practice several sleep strategies (reading books for example) that, employing a strengths-based behavioural change intervention, could potentially be modified providing evidence-based sleep promoting strategies. Department of Occupational Therapy, Faculty of Rehabilitation Medicine, University of Alberta

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.140
Threshold uncertainty score0.703

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.218
GPT teacher head0.482
Teacher spread0.264 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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