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Record W2608506857 · doi:10.1093/sleepj/zsx050.916

0917 ARE SLEEP DIFFICULTIES ASSOCIATED WITH GASTROINTESTINAL DISORDERS IN CHILDREN WITH AUTISM?

2017· article· en· W2608506857 on OpenAlexaffabout
VS Carmona Reyes, Marjolaine Chicoine, Roger Godbout

Bibliographic record

VenueSLEEP · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicChild Nutrition and Feeding Issues
Canadian institutionsUniversité de MontréalCentre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Centre-Sud-de-l'Île-de-MontréalHôpital Rivière-des-Prairies
Fundersnot available
KeywordsAutismAutism spectrum disorderSleep (system call)MedicineSleep onset latencyPolysomnographyInsomniaBody mass indexSleep disorderPsychologyAudiologyClinical psychologyPediatricsPsychiatryInternal medicineElectroencephalography

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by impaired social functioning and restricted repetitive behaviors, interests and activities. Insomnia and gastrointestinal disorders (GID) are among the most frequently reported comorbidities in ASD and they deteriorate the clinical picture. Here we report on sleep in ASD children with and without treatments for GID. We reviewed the medical charts of 262 patients from a specialized sleep clinic for children with mental health disorders. Four groups matched for age, sex and body mass index were extracted: 16 ASD children treated for GID (ASD+GID: 6.3 ± 0.9 years), 16 untreated ASD children (ASD: 6.25 ± 0.87 years), 16 non-ASD children treated for GID (nonASD+GID: 7.08 ± 0.99 years) and 13 healthy controls (CN: 7.08 ± 0.99 years). All completed two clinical sleep scales: the Children’s Sleep Habits Questionnaire (CSHQ) and the OWL-SI (a 9-item inventory adapted from the CSHQ (Jaworski M et al., Sleep 2016, 39 (suppl.): A328). A standard sleep questionnaire, including sleep latency, number of awakenings and total sleep time was also filled by all. ASD children not treated for GID were reported more frequently to sleep poorly on the OWL-SI than ASD children who were treated (p=.05). This effect was due to an increased index of nocturnal hyperarousal (p=.05). The CSHQ did not reveal significant differences between these 2 groups. No differences were found between the nonASD+GID and the CN groups on these 2 scales but the nonASD+GID children reported waking up more often at night than CN children on the standard sleep questionnaire (p<0.01). These results suggest that poor sleep and GID potentiate each other in children and point toward the need for assessment of GID in children with poor sleep, including those with ASD. Fondation Les Petits Trésors de l’Hôpital Rivière-des-Prairies and the COPSE program for undergraduate students, Université de Montréal.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.006
Threshold uncertainty score0.536

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.238
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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