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Record W2612382734 · doi:10.1111/jvs.12546

Dispersal‐driven homogenization of wetland vegetation revealed from local contributions to β‐diversity

2017· article· en· W2612382734 on OpenAlexaff
David C. Deane, Damien A. Fordham, Alys Stevens, Corey J. A. Bradshaw

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Vegetation Science · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEnvironmental Science
TopicEcology and Vegetation Dynamics Studies
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
FundersGovernment of South Australia
KeywordsEcologySpecies richnessBiological dispersalWetlandBeta diversityHomogenization (climate)Species diversityPlant communityGeographyNicheAlpha diversityBiodiversityBiologyPopulation

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Questions Within a meta‐community, what determines how local species composition differs from the regional community? How do local conditions and landscape context affect this differentiation in wetland vegetation? Location Fleurieu Peninsula, South Australia. Methods We sampled native vegetation across 26 hydrological gradients in a wetland meta‐community within a heavily cleared agricultural landscape. We used the local contribution to β‐diversity to quantify how species composition at each site differed from the average across all sites. We hypothesized that local contribution to β‐diversity would respond to assembly processes (niche, biological interactions, dispersal) through effects on the species turnover and richness difference components of β‐diversity. We used beta regression to model local contribution to β‐diversity, building a candidate set of 55 models, each incorporating one of the assembly processes. We used standardized regression coefficients to measure effect size, and null models to explore diversity patterns further. Results While variations in among‐site niche dimensions were influential, the strongest control on local contribution to β‐diversity was a negative association with the number of wetlands within 200 m. Null models showed this was because common species were over‐represented in well‐connected sites within the meta‐community, while rare species were under‐represented. Conclusions Our results demonstrate the homogenization of native plant species composition in well‐connected wetlands, consistent with theoretical predictions of declining β‐diversity when connectivity is high. We recommend comparative analysis of local species composition to regional average diversity to evaluate the role of wetland connectivity in homogenization of composition before conservation or restoration priorities are assigned.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.106
Threshold uncertainty score0.968

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.281
Teacher spread0.269 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations7
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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