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Record W2617009537 · doi:10.26729/et.v15i0.1694

A NÃO REGULAMENTAÇÃO DO IGF E OS ENTRAVES QUE O RODEIAM: Um estudo sobre o porquê da não normatização desta espécie tributária.

2016· article· pt· W2617009537 on OpenAlexaff
Yara Almeida Lopes, Pilar de Souza e Paula Coutinho Elói

Bibliographic record

VenueRevista Em Tempo · 2016
Typearticle
Languagept
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicFiscal Policy and Economic Growth
Canadian institutionsDiscovery Air (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPhysicsPolitical sciencePhilosophy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Este trabalho busca analisar de forma crítica os motivos que norteiam a não regulamentação do Imposto Sobre Grandes Fortunas. Um imposto que desde sempre ensejou debates fervorosos. O que se vê são interesses pessoais conflitando com interesses coletivos, e interferindo em uma economia inteira. Uma das principais vantagens na instituição do Imposto Sobre Grandes Fortunas é a diminuição do desnivelamento social encontrado atualmente no Brasil, onde, por culpa de uma política tributária recessiva os mais pobres arcam com a maior parcela de tributos, ocasionados pela demasiada tributação incidente sobre o consumo e em contrapartida uma menor tributação incidente sobre a renda e o patrimônio. É preciso definir, baseado em alicerces de uma tributação justa quem de fato devem ser os contribuintes, qual seria o fato gerador, as alíquotas e a bases de cálculo do referido imposto. E com base nas experiências internacionais analisar as dificuldades encontradas no exterior e se elas nos serviriam como parâmetro para adotar a ideia de que realmente precisamos regulamentar o Imposto Sobre Grandes Fortunas, ou abandoná-lo de vez.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.057
Threshold uncertainty score0.113

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0020.002
Science and technology studies0.0060.014
Scholarly communication0.0100.004
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0120.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.036
GPT teacher head0.244
Teacher spread0.208 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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