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Record W2619045822 · doi:10.1093/ndt/gfx155.sp702

SP702ROLE OF INFLAMMATION IN MALNUTRITION AND COGNITIVE IMPAIRMENT IN DIALYSIS PATIENTS

2017· article· en· W2619045822 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Benedetta Aquino, Martina Bonofiglio, Danilo Lofaro, A Mollica, Paolo Gigliotti, Pierangela Presta, Francesca Leone, Anna Perri, Donatella Vizza, Antonella La Russa, Renzo Bonofiglio

Bibliographic record

VenueNephrology Dialysis Transplantation · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicNutrition and Health in Aging
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineMalnutritionCognitive impairmentDialysisInflammationHemodialysisCognitionIntensive care medicineInternal medicinePsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

INTRODUCTION AND AIMS: Chronic inflammation is a common issue among dialysis patients that is associated with decreased survival and quality of life (QoL). It is associated to several other comorbid conditions such as oxidative stress, endothelial dysfunction and vascular calcifications that are leading cause of both malnutrition and cognitive impairment in this population.Many studies evaluated the pathophysiologic link between inflammation and malnutrition, as well as cognitive impairment, but there are no evidence of an interconnection between all these factors.Therefore, aim of these study was to evaluate the association between cognitive and nutritional status, body composition and marker of inflammation in End Stage Renal Disease. METHODS: Dialysis patients without neurological disorders were selected. Bioimpedentiometry (BCM Fresenius), Malnutrition Inflammation Score (MIS), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MOCA), Trail Making Test A-B (TMT) and biochemical tests were performed before dialysis session. Statistical analysis were conducted using t-test, ANOVA and multiple linear regression adjusted for age, sex, time on dialysis and education. RESULTS: 53 patients (35 Hemodialysis, 18 Peritoneal dialysis) were enrolled (age 60.1 ± 12.9 years). Mean MOCA score was 19.5 ± 5.1. Lean Tissue Mass and percentage of Fat were significantly higher in patients with poor executive functions at TMT (p=0.04 and 0.01 respectively) and linearly associated with cognitive functions assessed with MOCA (p=0.003 and 0.02 respectively). Both MOCA (p=0.003) and TMT (p=0.03) worsened significantly progressively with the malnutrition level measured by MIS (Figure 1). Moreover, TMT and MIS score resulted significantly associated inversely with serum Albumine and directly with CRP. SP702 Figure

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.300
Teacher spread0.284 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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