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Record W2626590690 · doi:10.1161/str.47.suppl_1.tp460

Abstract TP460: Dominant Imaging Markers for Post Stroke Cognitive Performance in the TABASCO Study

2016· article· en· W2626590690 on OpenAlexaffabout
Efrat Kliper, Einor Ben Assayag, Dafna Ben Bashat, Eitan Auriel, Shani Shenhar‐Tsarfaty, Ludmila Shopin, Jeremy Molad, Estelle Seyman, Amos D. Korczyn, Natan M. Bornstein

Bibliographic record

VenueStroke · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicRadiomics and Machine Learning in Medical Imaging
Canadian institutionsTitan Medical (Canada)
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineStroke (engine)HyperintensityMagnetic resonance imagingMontreal Cognitive AssessmentCohortCognitionInternal medicineNeuroimagingWhite matterCognitive declineCardiologyProspective cohort studyPhysical therapyDementiaCognitive impairmentPsychiatryRadiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: Post-stroke patients are at high risk of developing cognitive decline. Previous studies have examined only limited magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) parameters for prediction of cognitive status following stroke Aim: To determine radiological markers associated with different cognitive domains in post-stroke patients. Materials and Methods: Patients from the TABASCO (Tel-Aviv Brain Acute Stroke Cohort), a prospective cohort of first-ever mild-moderate ischemic stroke patients, were Included (N=141). All patients underwent a 3T MRI and were cognitively assessed at admission and 2 later. Multiple regression models were used to assess which of the imaging measures best associated with cognitive scores 2 years after the index event. Results: After controlling for both age and education, the comparisons between cognitively intact and impaired patients revealed significant differences between the two groups in relative CSF volume, white matter lesion (WML) load and white matter microstructural integrity, reflected as mean diffusivity (MD), radial diffusivity (Dr) and axial diffusivity (Da) values ( p’s <0.05). Multiple regression analyses demonstrated the significant role of hippocampi MD to serve as a common predictor for all three cognitive scores. Relative WML load significantly contributed to the global score and executive function. Discussion: Our results highlight the role of hippocampal MD and WML load as markers for cognitive performances. We suggest that these imaging markers best demonstrated "brain intergrity"

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.010
Threshold uncertainty score0.020

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.293
Teacher spread0.283 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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