MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort
Record W2725786606 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igx004.1190

THE DIVERT-CARE CATALYST TRIAL: TARGETED CHRONIC-DISEASE MANAGEMENT FOR HOME CARE CLIENTS

2017· article· en· W2725786606 on OpenAlexaff
Andrew P. Costa, Dilys Haughton, George Heckman, Susan E. Bronskill, Samir K. Sinha, Robert S. McKelvie

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicReligion, Spirituality, and Psychology
Canadian institutionsMount Sinai HospitalInstitute for Clinical Evaluative SciencesHome and Community Care Support ServicesUniversity of WaterlooMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePsychological interventionIntervention (counseling)Emergency departmentPopulationCluster randomised controlled trialRandomized controlled trialDisease managementEmergency medicineMedical emergencyFamily medicineDiseaseNursingEnvironmental healthInternal medicine

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Home care patients are a large population of vulnerable older adults living in the community. They are medically complex, access care across settings, have very high rates emergency department use, and have relatively poor access to effective chronic disease management. We tested a multi-disciplinary intervention deployed with a case-finding tool to determine its ‘real-world’ effectiveness. A cardio-respiratory disease management intervention was developed based on existing guidelines and deployed using the validated Detection of Indicators and Vulnerabilities of Emergency Room Trips (DIVERT) Scale. Intervention components were refined and delivered by a multi-disciplinary group of geriatricians, cardiologists, primary care providers, home care coordinators, nurses, and pharmacists. Components included: sustained self-care training, patient self-care resources, medication review, advanced care planning, clinician communication tools, and staff education. We conducted a non-randomized pragmatic cluster trial. One hundred home care patients from three geographic areas were enrolled for the intervention over 6 months. The control group included patients who met the same eligibility in the six surrounding geographic areas. A city-wide control group was also included ad hoc. Data were analyzed based on intent-to-treat. The absolute risk of an emergency department visit was reduced by 20% over the 7-month follow-up. Nursing costs increased by approximately $4 per day, or approximately $500 over the entire follow-up period. Results were similar with the ad hoc control group. Targeted, multi-component cardio-respiratory disease management interventions are feasible and effective for home care clients. The trial received honours from provincial heath care organizations. A large pragmatic cluster-randomized trial is being planned.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.011

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.052
GPT teacher head0.394
Teacher spread0.341 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations5
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueInnovation in AgingSame topicReligion, Spirituality, and PsychologyFrench-language works237,207