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Record W2728103184 · doi:10.1093/geroni/igx004.2472

BARRIERS AND FACILITATORS TO DEPRESCRIBING IN PRACTICE

2017· article· en· W2728103184 on OpenAlexaff
Justin P. Turner, Sara J Edwards, Melinda Stanners, Sepehr Shakib, J. Simon Bell

Bibliographic record

VenueInnovation in Aging · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicPharmaceutical Practices and Patient Outcomes
Canadian institutionsInstitut Universitaire de Gériatrie de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDeprescribingFocus groupEnablingThematic analysisNursingMultidisciplinary approachMedicineQualitative researchFamily medicinePsychologyPolypharmacySociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Identifying barriers and facilitators to deprescribing is a prerequisite for successful medication cessation. This study investigated barriers and facilitators to deprescribing in long-term care from the perspectives of patients, physicians, nurses, pharmacists and multidisciplinary teams. Semi-directed focus groups were conducted using nominal group technique with 56 key informants working or residing in long-term care in South Australia. Nineteen physicians, 12 nurses, 11 pharmacists, and 11 patients discussed the barriers and facilitators to deprescribing that they perceive. Thematic content analysis and ranking was performed by each group to generate a prioritized list of barriers and facilitators. Common themes were identified although priorities differed between focus groups. Barriers included evidence for deprescribing, poor communication, and fear of deterioration while ability to identify patient’s goals of care was an enabler. Awareness of barriers and facilitators can inform future research and development of tools to assist clinicians to deprescribe.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.016
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.048
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.016
Threshold uncertainty score0.085

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0160.048
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0020.002
Scholarly communication0.0020.001
Open science0.0010.003
Research integrity0.0010.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.117
GPT teacher head0.442
Teacher spread0.325 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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