PROBLEMA PENEGAKAN HUKUM PELAYANAN PUBLIK OLEH LEMBAGA OMBUDSMAN REPUBLIK INDONESIA BERBASIS PARTISIPASI MASYARAKAT
Bibliographic record
Abstract
Abstrak Penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik saat ini menjadi titik sentral tolok ukur tertib hukum administrasi dalam rangka mewujudkan tujuan negara untuk memajukan kesejahteraan rakyat. Ombusdman sebagai lembaga yang memiliki kewenangan pengawasan terhadap penyelenggaraan pelayanan publik diharapkan dapat mewujudkan pemerintahan yang bersih dan baik. Namun demikian, keberadaan Ombudsman tidak sepenuhnya mampu mengatasi praktik tindak pidana korupsi yang berawal dari perilaku maladministrasi oleh oknum penyelenggara pemerintahan. Bedasarkan itu maka di masa depan perlu pembaharuan hukum secara terintegral dan komprehensif yang meliputi substansi hukum yaitu pembaharuan UU No. 37 Tahun 2008 dan sekaligus membangun struktur kelembagaan hukum Ombusdman dan kultur hukum masyarakat dalam mendapatkan jasa pelayanan publik. Abstract The focal point of orderliness in administration law is public service performance in order to establish the pupose of the nation which is public's welfare. Ombudsman as institution that has monitoring authority of public service execution is expected to create clean and good government. Nevertheles, existency of Ombudsman is not fully capable to overcome corruption practice that begins from maladmistration practice. Therefore, comprehensive and integral law reform is needed, including amandement Act No. 37/2008, build Ombudsman as institution, and raise public culture regarding receiving public service.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.004 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.045 | 0.008 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".