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Heavy metals soil pollution state in relation to potential future mining activities in the Roşia Montană area

2009· article· en· 33 citations· W2741685586 on OpenAlex

Why is this work in the frame?

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

About CanadaIts subject is Canada, wherever its authors sit.

No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Full frame distilled prediction

Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

Candidate categories
none
Consensus categories
none
Domain
Candidate signal: noneConsensus signal: none
Study design
Candidate signal: ObservationalConsensus signal: none
Genre
Candidate signal: EmpiricalConsensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score
0.682
Threshold uncertainty score
0.504
Validation status
machine_predicted_unvalidated · codex-gemma-dda1882f352a

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.211
Teacher spread
0.201 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation status
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Abstract

The aim of this paper is to establish the abundance of heavy metals in the soils affected by the past Rosia Montana gold and silver ore mining, and in currently unaffected soils that will be impacted by the proposed Rosia Montana project that foresees the expansion of the ore exploitation and a new processing facility. The soil cover of the Rosia Montana area consists of five soil types: Eutricambosols, Districambosols, Regosols, Lithosols, and Aluviosols. The first two types are prevalent; they cover 73.83% of the total researched surface (1,646 ha). In the soils from the areas where mining activities have been carried out, the total content of the heavy metals (Cd, Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ni, Pb, Zn) vary from the region's pedogeochemical background level up to the alert threshold for heavy metals pollution set down in the Order of the Ministry of Waters, Forests, and Environment Protection no. 756/1997. The analysis of soils from and surrounding the existing ore processing facilities shows that the heavy metals contents in few cases is above the intervention threshold, for copper, lead and zinc. The soils generally have low heavy metals contents and the values are at the region's pedogeochemical background level. The barren rocks, generally, have low heavy metals contents, close to the clark values. Taking all this into account, as well as the technology that the Canadian company intends to apply, there is a low probability that a significant heavy metals pollution of the soils left un-stripped would occur due to the proposed project.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

The record

Venue
Carpathian Journal of Earth and Environmental Sciences
Topic
Heavy metals in environment
Field
Environmental Science
Canadian institutions
not available
Funders
not available
Keywords
Soil waterHeavy metalsEnvironmental sciencePollutionChristian ministryMining engineeringSupergene (geology)Environmental chemistryEnvironmental protectionGeologySoil scienceGeochemistryChemistryWeatheringEcology
Has abstract in OpenAlex
yes