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KEYNOTE-001: 3-year overall survival for patients with advanced NSCLC treated with pembrolizumab.

2017· article· en· W2745601792 on OpenAlexaff
Natasha B. Leighl, Matthew D. Hellmann, Rina Hui, Enric Carcereny, Enriqueta Felip, Myung‐Ju Ahn, Joseph P. Eder, Ani Sarkis Balmanoukian, Charu Aggarwal, Leora Horn, Amita Patnaik, Matthew A. Gubens, Suresh S. Ramalingam, Gregory M. Lubiniecki, Jin Zhang, Bilal Piperdi, Edward B. Garon

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicCancer Immunotherapy and Biomarkers
Canadian institutionsPrincess Margaret Cancer Centre
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicinePembrolizumabDiscontinuationInternal medicineOncologyCancerImmunotherapy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

9011 Background: Pembrolizumab (pembro) is approved as first-line (1L) treatment for advanced NSCLC patients (pts) with PD-L1 tumor proportion score (TPS) ≥50% and as treatment for previously treated advanced NSCLC pts with PD-L1 TPS ≥1%. Here we present 3-y OS results for pts enrolled in KEYNOTE-001 (NCT01295827), the first trial evaluating pembro in advanced NSCLC pts. Methods: 550 pts received pembro 2 or 10 mg/kg Q3W or 10 mg/kg Q2W until intolerable toxicity, progression, or investigator or pt decision to withdraw. PD-L1 expression was assessed by IHC using the 22C3 antibody. Survival was assessed every 2 mo after treatment discontinuation. Results: 550 advanced NSCLC pts enrolled; 101 were first line (1L), and 449 were previously treated. As of the Sept 1, 2016, data cutoff, median follow-up duration was 34.5 mo (range, 25.7-51.5 mo); 8 (7.9%) 1L pts and 28 (6.2%) previously treated pts were still on treatment. 3-y OS was 26.4% (95% CI, 14.3%-40.1%) in 1L pts and 19% (95% CI, 15.0%-23.4%) in previously treated pts. 3-y OS rate and median OS by PD-L1 status are in the Table. Additional description of the pts with long-term survival, including updated safety data as well as 3-y OS by smoking history, histology, EGFRstatus, and prior radiation therapy, will be presented. Conclusions: Pembro provides promising long-term OS benefit for 1L and previously treated advanced NSCLC pts expressing PD-L1. The current data represent the longest efficacy and safety follow-up for pts with advanced NSCLC treated with pembro. Clinical trial information: NCT01295827. [Table: see text]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.003
Threshold uncertainty score0.010

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.067
GPT teacher head0.427
Teacher spread0.360 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations27
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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