Bibliographic record
Abstract
Dried specimen of Lecanora tartarea Upsaliensis (Lichenes). Current name: Ochrolechia upsaliensis (L.) A. Massal Locality: Clova, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: July, 1846. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 273. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dried specimen of Sticta pulmonaria (Lichenes). Current name: Sticta pulmonacea (Ach.) Ach. Locality: Glen Dole Clova, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: July, 1846. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 276. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dried specimen of Cetraria nivalis (Lichenes). Current name: Flavocetraria nivalis (L.) Karnefelt & A. Thell Locality: Clova, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: July, 1846. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 280. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dried specimen of Parmelia parietina (Lichenes). Current name: Xanthoria parietina (L.) Th. Fr. Locality: Walls, Auchterhouse, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: May, 1846. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 276. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dried specimen of Parmelia fahlunensis (Lichenes). Current name: Cetrariella commixta (Nyl.) A. Thell & Karnefelt Locality: Clova, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: July, 1846. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 276. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dried specimen of Gyrophora proboscidea (Lichenes). Current name: Umbilicaria proboscidea (L.) Schrad. Locality: Clova, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: July, 1846. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 279. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dried specimen of Stereocaulon corallinum (Lichenes). Current name: Pertusaria corallina (L.) Arnold Locality: Sidlaw Hills, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: May, 1846. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 284. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dried specimen of Stereocaulon tomentosum Fr. (Lichenes). Locality: Sands of Barrie, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: November, 1845. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 283. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dried specimen of Stereocaulon denudatum (Lichenes). Current name: Stereocaulon vesuvianum var. vesuvianum Pers. Locality: Sidlaw Hills, Forfar, Scotland. Collection date: September, 1846. Page in supplementary volume: 40. Page with description in main volume: 284.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.003 | 0.004 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.229 | 0.048 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".