Motion-Based Multiple Object Tracking of Ultrasonic-Induced Nucleation: A Case Study of <scp>l</scp>-Glutamic Acid
Why this work is in the frame
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Bibliographic record
Abstract
A robust nucleation tracking technology was proposed to track the nucleation process of l -glutamic acid in this study. A motion-based multiple object tracking (MMOT) model was introduced to crystallization, for the first time, to help to track the moving crystals. A waterproof microcamera combined with a home-designed vial adaptor was used to record the nucleation process video stream. Optimization of parameters in the MMOT model and a moving average (MA) based smoothing method helped to determine the starting point of nucleation. Results showed the newly developed technology performed better under the influence of ultrasonic irradiation, which disabled the use of focused beam reflection measurement (FBRM).
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Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.000 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it