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Record W2753064522

The Possibilities and Limitations of Importing a Concept. Canada’s First-Generation Students

2010· article· en· W2753064522 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Amélie Groleau, Pierre Doray, Canisius Kamanzi, Lucia Masón, Jake Murdoch

Bibliographic record

VenueEducation et sociétés · 2010
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation Systems and Policy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsDisadvantagedAccountabilityEthnic groupHigher educationPopulationEconomic growthSociologyPolitical scienceMathematics educationPedagogyPublic relationsPsychologyEconomicsDemography
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Résumé Dans les pays développés, la massification du supérieur a attiré une population étudiante plus diversifiée avec l’accroissement des femmes, des étudiants plus âgés, des jeunes des minorités ethnoculturelles et des milieux économiquement plus faibles. Face à cette recomposition des étudiants, des administrateurs et des chercheurs étatsuniens ont forgé le concept d’étudiants de première génération, qui désigne ceux dont les parents n’ont pas connu l’enseignement postsecondaire. L’article montre le poids heuristique de ce concept hors des États-Unis à partir d’une enquête longitudinale de Statistique Canada sur les jeunes en transition. Il oblige à réfléchir sur les formes d’influence du capital scolaire des parents et permet d’introduire l’idée de parcours dans l’analyse de l’accès et de la poursuite des études. Alors que la reddition de comptes est intégrée à la gestion quotidienne du champ éducatif et que les indicateurs de l’éducation se multiplient, la présence des étudiants de première génération pourrait servir à mesurer l’ouverture des systèmes éducatifs.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.147
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.214
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.895
Threshold uncertainty score0.775

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.1470.214
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0020.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.002
Bibliometrics0.0100.007
Science and technology studies0.0120.069
Scholarly communication0.0220.036
Open science0.0080.019
Research integrity0.0070.017
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0060.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.146
GPT teacher head0.484
Teacher spread0.339 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2010
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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