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Record W2759849566 · doi:10.1109/mwscas.2017.8053060

A spectral entropy-based measure for performance evaluation of a first-order differential microphone array

2017· article· en· W2759849566 on OpenAlexaff
Ali Sarafnia, M. Omair Ahmad, M.N.S. Swamy

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicSpeech and Audio Processing
Canadian institutionsConcordia University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMicrophoneEntropy (arrow of time)Microphone arrayMaximum entropy spectral estimationDifferential entropyMeasure (data warehouse)Computer scienceSpeech recognitionMathematicsAcousticsAlgorithmPrinciple of maximum entropyMaximum entropy probability distributionArtificial intelligencePhysicsTelecommunicationsData mining

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

For differential microphone arrays, most of the performance evaluation measures that are used in the context of noise reduction are based on the energy of the signal. In this paper, we propose a spectral entropy-based measure, which quantifies the ratio of the spectral information contained in the desired and actual outputs of the microphone array, and can evaluate the performance in terms of the average of lost/gain information. At the same time, the value of the spectral entropy-based measure shows whether a speech signal is noisy or if some information has been lost. The proposed measure provides some advantages over the energy-based measures, such as the array gain. Moreover, the performance of a first-order-differential microphone array designed based on the maximum value of the array gain is evaluated using the proposed spectral entropy-based measure.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: Bench or experimental
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.427
Threshold uncertainty score0.338

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.034
GPT teacher head0.276
Teacher spread0.242 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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