MétaCan
Menu
Back to cohort

A phase I study of the EZH2 inhibitor tazemetostat in pediatric subjects with relapsed or refractory INI1-negative tumors or synovial sarcoma.

2016· article· en· W2760908566 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Susan Chi, Geoffrey McCowage, Lindsey M. Hoffman, Margaret E. Macy, Susan Doleman, Stephen J. Blakemore, Alicia Clawson, Scott R. Daigle, Jeanie Tang, Maria Roche, Peter Ho

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Clinical Oncology · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicChromatin Remodeling and Cancer
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineSMARCB1Synovial sarcomaEZH2Cancer researchSMARCA4Epithelioid sarcomaInternal medicineSarcomaChromatin remodelingOncologyPathologyChromatinBiology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

TPS10587 Background: Tazemetostat is a potent and selective inhibitor of the histone methyltransferase enhancer of zeste-homolog 2 (EZH2), the catalytic subunit of the polycomb repressive complex 2 (PRC2). EZH2 is responsible for trimethylation of lysine 27 on histone H3, which results in chromatin remodelling and repressed transcription. Aberrant EZH2 activity has been implicated as an oncogenic driver in non-Hodgkin lymphoma and other malignancies. The SWI/SNF complex also remodels chromatin, activates transcription, and acts in opposition to PRC2. Oncogenesis from mutation and/or loss of the SWI/SNF subunit INI1 in cancers such as malignant rhabdoid tumor (MRT) or SMARCA4 loss in ovarian “small cell carcinoma, hypercalcemic type” is associated with anticancer activity of EZH2 inhibition in preclinical models. This has translated into objective responses of promising durability in subjects (subjs) whose solid tumors exhibited either INI1 or SMARCA4 loss in the tazemetostat phase I adult study. Methods: This phase I, multi-center dose escalation (DEsc) and dose expansion (DExp) study administers tazemetostat twice daily (BID) using an oral suspension formulation in pediatric subjs age 6 months to 21 years. Approximately 24 subjs will be dosed using a “Rolling 6” DEsc design at a starting dose of 240 mg/m2 BID. Following DEsc, a DExp cohort will enroll up to 20 subjs. Eligible malignancies includerhabdoid tumors (MRT, atypical teratoid rhabdoid tumor, rhabdoid tumor of the kidney, MRT of ovary) that are INI1 or SMARCA4 negative, synovial sarcoma, and other INI1 negative tumors including epithelioid sarcoma, renal medullary carcinoma, myoepithelial carcinoma, and others. Response assessments are evaluated every 8 weeks using RANO or RECIST 1.1. Primary endpoints include dose-limiting toxicities/maximum tolerated dose (DEsc) and overall response rate (ORR) (DExp). Secondary endpoints include ORR (DEsc), progression-free survival, overall survival, safety/tolerability, PK and duration of response for confirmed responders. The first subj was dosed in January 2016 in the US with additional sites to be opened in Canada, the EU and Australia (NCT02601937). Clinical trial information: NCT02601937.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.002
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.005
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Non-randomized trial · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.518
Threshold uncertainty score0.656

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0020.005
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.061
GPT teacher head0.415
Teacher spread0.353 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNon-randomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations8
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueJournal of Clinical OncologySame topicChromatin Remodeling and CancerFrench-language works237,207