MétaCan
Menu
← Back to cohort

P3612Antithrombotic use amongst patients at low stroke risk as defined by the CHA2DS2-VASc score: Insight from the prospective SPRINT-AF registry

2017· article· en· W2761847392 on OpenAlexaffabout
Andrew C.T. Ha, Mahesh Kajil, Michelle Tsigoulis, Christopher Labos, Jafna L. Cox, Paul Dorian, G.B. John Mancini, C. Fournier, David J. Gladstone, Evan Lockwood, Ashfaq Shuaib, Narendra Singh, Milan Gupta

Bibliographic record

VenueEuropean Heart Journal · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAcute Ischemic Stroke Management
Canadian institutionsCanadian Heart Research CentreUniversity of AlbertaUniversité de MontréalUniversity of British ColumbiaUniversity Health NetworkUniversity of TorontoDalhousie UniversityInstitute for Clinical Evaluative SciencesMcMaster UniversityCanadian Respiratory Research Network
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineSprintCHA2DS2–VASc scoreStroke (engine)Prospective cohort studyStroke riskEmergency medicineInternal medicinePhysical therapyIschemic stroke

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Background/Introduction: Despite absence of benefit and guideline endorsement, a non-trivial proportion of atrial fibrillation (AF) patients are still treated with oral anticoagulation (OAC) even though their stroke risk is considered low (<1%/year). Purpose: We examined the rates and potential reasons of OAC use amongst patients at low risk for stroke, defined by CHA2DS2-VASc=0 or =1 (on the basis of female sex). Methods: We enrolled 2,499 AF patients from 132 community-based sites in Canada (from Nov 2013 to March 2016) in a prospective observational registry. Here, we report on data from the first 2,215 patients enrolled. Eligibility criteria included documented AF within the past 10 years, absence of a non-AF indication for oral anticoagulation (OAC), and willingness to give informed consent. Patients were seen in study follow-up at baseline and at 3 months, and underwent centralized follow up at 6 and 12 months. Patients with CHA2DS2-VASc =0 or =1 (on the basis of female sex) were identified. Among these patients, we examined the rates and patterns of antithrombotic use in this low-risk subgroup.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.221
Threshold uncertainty score0.439

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.002
Science and technology studies0.0010.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.026
GPT teacher head0.254
Teacher spread0.228 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

Explore more

Same venueEuropean Heart Journal→Same topicAcute Ischemic Stroke Management→French-language works237,207→