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Record W2765655846 · doi:10.5539/jmr.v9n6p95

Strong Goldbach Number in Goldbach’s Problem

2017· article· en· W2765655846 on OpenAlexvenueno aff
Pingyuan Zhou

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Mathematics Research · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMathematics
TopicAnalytic Number Theory Research
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGoldbach's conjectureMathematicsCombinatoricsPrime (order theory)Order (exchange)Binary logarithmConjectureDiscrete mathematics

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Based on the data we get, nlog n is acceptable approximation to A(Pn) for small Pn ( most of relative errors are on the order of 1%, 1‰ or 0.1‰ for Pn less than 2000 ), where Pn is the n-th prime for n ≥ 2 and A(Pn) = Ln − Pn but Ln is the largest strong Goldbach number generated by Pn. Thus we propose a proposition that A(Pn) ≈ nlog n for all Pn. To give indirect verification of the proposition for large Pn, we obtain an experimental formula for calculating the number of primes not greater than Pn relying on existence of A(Pn). Using the formula, our found relative errors are generally smaller than that arising from x/log x, for example, there is a found relative error to be about 0.00935% for the 382465573492-th prime but the relative error is about 3.45305% by x/log x, 0.16046% by x/((log x) − 1.08366), 0.02479% by x/log x + x/(log x)2 + 2x/(log x)3. If the proposition is proven, then Goldbach’s conjecture is true.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.022
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.007
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesResearch integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: Theoretical or conceptual
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.168
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0220.007
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0030.001
Research integrity0.0000.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.276
GPT teacher head0.508
Teacher spread0.232 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designTheoretical or conceptual
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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