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Record W2766523595 · doi:10.1145/3126594.3126669

Hacking Computer Science History

2017· article· en· W2766523595 on OpenAlexaff
Gabriella Coleman

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldComputer Science
TopicHistory of Computing Technologies
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHackerComputer scienceConverseCryptographyField (mathematics)Computer virusVotingComputer securityData scienceEpistemologyMathematicsLaw

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

One cannot understand computer hacking without delving into the history of computer science but is the converse true? In this talk, I examine zones of collaboration as well as points of tension between the fields of computer science/engineering and computer hacking. By drawing on my anthropological research on hackers and turning to a set of cases around voting machines vulnerabilities, the Unix operating system, cryptography, and the Bit Torrent protocol, this talk suggests that while the object and practices around computers help account for a range of important similarities, the differences end there. Significant cultural differences and institutional constraints account for distinct moral and even technical trajectories evident in these two domains. I end reflecting on a slice of the important differences to asses what computer science may have to offer hacking and what hacking may have to offer the field of computer science.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.004
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.011
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesScience and technology studies
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.992
Threshold uncertainty score0.057

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0040.011
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0030.003
Science and technology studies0.0080.038
Scholarly communication0.0090.018
Open science0.0010.005
Research integrity0.0040.007
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0090.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.043
GPT teacher head0.257
Teacher spread0.214 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

Study designQualitative
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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