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Record W2767319429 · doi:10.1002/047084289x.rn01903

2-Ethylhexanoic Acid

2016· reference-entry· en· W2767319429 on OpenAlexaff
H. Lebel

Bibliographic record

VenueEncyclopedia of Reagents for Organic Synthesis · 2016
Typereference-entry
Languageen
FieldChemistry
TopicAnalytical Chemistry and Chromatography
Canadian institutionsUniversité de Montréal
Fundersnot available
KeywordsChemistryReagentDistilled waterEnantiomerAcetoneNuclear chemistryMedicinal chemistryStereochemistryChromatographyOrganic chemistry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

[149-57-5] C8H16O2 (MW 144.21) InChI = InChI=1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-6-7(4-2)8(9)10/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10) InChIKey = OBETXYAYXDNJHR-UHFFFAOYSA-N (S)-(+)-enantiomer [[72377-05-0]] C8H16O2 (MW 144.21) InChI = InChI=1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-6-7(4-2)8(9)10/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)/t7-/m0/s1 InChIKey = OBETXYAYXDNJHR-ZETCQYMHSA-N (R)-(–)-enantiomer [56006-48-5] C8H16O2 (MW 144.21) InChI = InChI=1S/C8H16O2/c1-3-5-6-7(4-2)8(9)10/h7H,3-6H2,1-2H3,(H,9,10)/t7-/m1/s1 InChIKey = OBETXYAYXDNJHR-SSDOTTSWSA-N (reagent used as a soluble organic acid) Alternate Name: EHA, 2-ethylcaproic acid. Physical Data: bp 228 °C;1 [α]d25 + 10.0° (acetone, c 1.30);2 [α]d18 + 10.5° (CHCl3, c 0.88);3 1H NMR (400 MHz, CDCl3) δ 2.28 (tt, J = 8.5, 5.5 Hz, 1H), 1.72–1.42 (m, 4H), 1.39–1.21 (m, 4H), 1.00–0.82 (m, 6H); 13C NMR (101 MHz, CDCl3) δ 183.06, 77.16, 47.23, 31.60, 29.66, 25.32, 22.78, 14.06, 11.90.4 Solubility: soluble in most common organic solvents (including hexanes and heptane), partially soluble in water.5 Form Supplied in: as a colorless liquid; commercially available. Purification: 2-ethylhexanoic acid may be distilled under reduced pressure6 or purified using an anion exchange resin.4 Preparative Methods: enantiomerically pure (S)-(+)- or (R)-(−)-2-ethylhexanoic acid may be prepared by resolution of diastereomeric derivatives,7, 8 enantioselective hydrogenation of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid,3, 9-11 asymmetric Favorskii rearrangement,12 enantioselective alkylation of the corresponding acylated pseudoephedrine derivative,2, 13 and enzymatic resolution.14, 15 Handling, Storage, and Precautions: air and moisture stable.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Research integrity, Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: Other
Teacher disagreement score0.323
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.001
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.001
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0430.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.012
GPT teacher head0.237
Teacher spread0.225 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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