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Record W2767510756 · doi:10.1093/neuonc/nox168.578

NCOG-17. COGNITION AND BRAIN STEREOTACTIC RADIOTHERAPY: A PILOT TRIAL

2017· article· en· W2767510756 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Emmanuelle Reygagne, Foucaud Du Boisguéheneuc, Pierre Ingrand, A. Berger

Bibliographic record

VenueNeuro-Oncology · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicBrain Metastases and Treatment
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineClinical endpointQuality of life (healthcare)Stereotactic radiotherapyMontreal Cognitive AssessmentMini–Mental State ExaminationCognitionCognitive impairmentInternal medicineRadiation therapyRandomized controlled trialRadiosurgeryPsychiatry

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

To evaluate a computerised cognitive test for the detection of information processing speed impairment in patients with radiation therapy for brain metastases named Interhemispheric transfer time test (IHTTT). Medical inclusion criteria: patients≥18 years, with 1 to 4 brain metastases treated by stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT) with dose schedule: 33 Gy in 3 fractions, with a solid tumour, ≥70 Karnofsky Performance Status, with Mini-Mental State Evaluation (MMSE) ≥ 24, without medical history of stroke brain injury. 29 patients were recruited to our Center from June 2014 to April 2015. All recruited patients were administered a MMSE, the Frontal Assessment Battery at Bedside (FAB), a IHTTT and a quality of life questionnaire before SRT, and at one month, six months and one year follow up. The primary endpoint was Interhemispheric Transfer Time (IHTT). Secondary endpoints included IHTI (Interhemispheric Transfer Index), MMSE score, FAB score and quality of life. Our results suggest that IHTT and IHTI could detect a significant evolution of cognitive function over time (IHTT=720.3 ms ±26.5 at baseline, 728.0 ± 19.8 at one month follow up, 735.5 ± 36.1 at 6 month, 790.5 ± 109.1 at one year follow up, p=0.04, IHTI=13.1 ± 31.4, 11.5 ± 24.3, 50.6 ± 57.9, 82.2 ± 63.5, p=0.01). There is no significant evolution over time for MMSE and FAB score. This confirms their low sensitivity and specificity for detecting cognitive impairment. No significant evolution over time for quality of life questionnaire. IHTTT could be an interesting cognitive test to include in patients’ evaluation with brain metastases irradiated by SRT.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Randomized trial · Consensus signal: Randomized trial
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.005
Threshold uncertainty score0.015

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0020.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0010.000
Research integrity0.0010.002
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0050.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.058
GPT teacher head0.359
Teacher spread0.301 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designRandomized trial
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2017
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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