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Record W2770455050

The Analysis of Association between the Variables in Croatian Business Survey for Services Sector

2015· article· en· W2770455050 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

Venuebusiness management review · 2015
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEconomics, Econometrics and Finance
TopicRegional Development and Management Studies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsPosition (finance)RecessionMarket liquidityBusinessVariable (mathematics)EconomicsVariablesSurvey data collectionQuarter (Canadian coin)Demographic economicsLabour economicsMarketingFinanceMacroeconomicsStatistics
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The aim of this paper was to analyse the association between the variables in Croatia's Business Survey for the Services Sector. The survey was conducted for the 3rd quarter of 2014. Since the Business Survey is a qualitative survey, nonparametric measures of association were used. The empirical analysis was divided into two parts. The first part of the research includes the analysis of association between the variable liquidity as an important variable in the Croatian economy in recession conditions and the selected variables such as business position, demand and firm’s total employment over the past 3 months, and expected business position, demand and firm’s total employment in the next 3 or 6 months. In the second part, the relationships between past and expected business position, demand and firm’s total employment were explored. The results show that there are no statistically significant associations between variable liquidity and variables current and expected demand, firm’s total employment and business position. On the other hand there are statistically significant relationships between current and expected business position, as well as between demand and total employment, past and expected. Association between managers’ estimates and expectations suggests that the same dynamic of variables is expected in the next 3 to 6 months. Since their assessment of current business position, employment and turnover are unfavorable, it can be concluded that Croatian economy is going to retain in recession in the next several months.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.005
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Review · Consensus signal: Review
Teacher disagreement score0.323
Threshold uncertainty score0.403

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0050.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.004
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.086
GPT teacher head0.260
Teacher spread0.174 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it