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Record W2770611803

Abstract 14841: Whole-genome microRNA Sequencing Reveals Circulating microRNAs as High-Risk Markers in Non-ST-Elevation Acute Coronary Syndrome

2016· article· en· W2770611803 on OpenAlexaff
Alice Wang, Lydia Coulter-Kwee, Elizabeth Grass, Simon G. Gregory, Paul W. Armstrong, Keith A.A. Fox, E. Magnus Ohman, Matthew T. Roe, Svati H. Shah, Mark Y. Chan

Bibliographic record

VenueCirculation · 2016
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldBiochemistry, Genetics and Molecular Biology
TopicMicroRNA in disease regulation
Canadian institutionsUniversity of Alberta
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineAcute coronary syndromeInternal medicineFramingham Risk ScoremicroRNAAtrial fibrillationST elevationDiseaseOncologyCardiologyBioinformaticsMyocardial infarctionGeneGeneticsBiology
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Introduction: MicroRNAs (miRs) have emerged as promising circulating biomarkers in cardiovascular disease (CVD). Given the complex relationship between clinical risk factors and non-ST-elevation acute coronary syndrome (NSTE-ACS) outcomes, understanding the relationship of miRs and high-risk factors may help dissect independent versus mediating effects of miRs on NSTE-ACS outcomes. Hypothesis: There are associations between specific circulating miRs and established clinical risk factors in patients with NSTE-ACS. Methods: Whole-genome miR sequencing was performed on total RNA extracted from whole blood of 199 patients with NSTE-ACS from the TRILOGY-ACS trial with similar baseline characteristics. Generalized linear models were used to test associations between 247 identified miRs and 13 high-risk factors CVD risk factors including atrial fibrillation (AF), Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events (GRACE) score on presentation and chronic heart failure (HF). A false discovery rate of 0.05 was used to correct for multiple comparisons. Results: Overall, 205 risk factor-miR associations were nominally significant (p Conclusions: We identified circulating miRs with expression patterns associated with high-risk factors in NSTE-ACS. MiRs 3135b, 126-5p, 142-5p, 144-5p and miR 28-3p are known mediators of CV development or disease, suggesting their potential role in modulating genomic risk in NSTE-ACS. These miRs may serve as prognostic biomarkers for risk stratification to better predict poor outcomes in patients with NSTE-ACS.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.004
Threshold uncertainty score0.012

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0040.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.010
GPT teacher head0.233
Teacher spread0.224 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2016
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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