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Record W2774392023 · doi:10.3198/jpr2017.06.0035crgs

Registration of Spring Wheat Sources of Leaf Rust Resistance Genes <i>Lr53</i>, <i>Lr56</i>, <i>Lr59</i>, and <i>Lr62</i>

2017· article· en· W2774392023 on OpenAlexaffabout
G. F. Marais, Brent McCallum, J. A. Kolmer, Seyed Mostafa Pirseyedi, Bradley Bisek, Mohamed Somo

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Plant Registrations · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldAgricultural and Biological Sciences
TopicWheat and Barley Genetics and Pathology
Canadian institutionsAgriculture and Agri-Food Canada
FundersUniversiteit StellenboschNorth Dakota State University
KeywordsBiologyLocus (genetics)IntrogressionGermplasmChromosomal translocationGeneRust (programming language)GeneticsChromosomeBotanyAgronomy

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Spring wheat (Triticum aestivum L.) germplasm with the alien derived leaf rust (caused by Puccinia triticina Erikss.) resistance genes Lr53, Lr56, Lr59, and Lr62 has been developed over many years, initially at the University of Stellenbosch (South Africa), and then at the Cereal Research Centre (Agriculture and Agri‐food Canada), and North Dakota State University (USA). A Thatcher near‐isogenic line carrying Lr53, Thatcher‐Lr53 (Reg. No. GS‐185, PI 682091), was derived, while, following allosyndetic pairing induction, numerous recombinants of the translocations carrying Lr56, Lr59, and Lr62 have been produced and mapped. The shortest and potentially most useful recombinants were identified and named Lr56‐157 (Reg. No. GS‐186, PI 682092), Lr59‐151 (Reg. No. GS‐187, PI 682093) and Lr62‐129 (Reg. No. GS‐188, PI 682094). The four resistance genes may be homeo‐allelic since they have similar locations at the telomeric ends of either chromosome 6AS or 6BS, appear to give strong race‐specific resistance to a wide range of P. triticina races, occur in the proximity of the Xdupw217 simple sequence repeat marker locus, and, except for Lr59 (which is derived from a smaller primary introgression), were loosely associated with a stripe rust (caused by P. striiformis Westend. f. sp. tritici Erikss.) resistance locus in the original translocations. This study serves to confirm the potential effectiveness of the genes retained in the shortened translocations by testing with 11 representative, current US races of P. triticina.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Other · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.002
Threshold uncertainty score0.008

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.002

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.230
Teacher spread0.203 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreOther

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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