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Record W2783355630 · doi:10.1109/bigdata.2017.8258422

A model for the socially smart city practical uses of city-level socio-economic indicators

2017· article· en· W2783355630 on OpenAlex
Donald Cowan, Paulo Alencar, Kyle P. De Young, Bryan Smale, Ryan Erb, Fred McGarry

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

Venuenot available
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicSmart Cities and Technologies
Canadian institutionsCentre for Community Based ResearchUniversity of Waterloo
Fundersnot available
KeywordsSmart cityGovernment (linguistics)Service (business)PopulationComputer scienceBusinessCorporate governanceComputer securityEnvironmental economicsMarketingEconomicsSociology

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

There is a large amount of discussion in the literature about smart cities where the focus of the discourse is on gathering and analyzing real-time data from smart buildings, smartphones or other sensors to support public services such as vehicular traffic flow, utility consumption or to infer human behaviour. There does not appear to be any discussion of `socially' smart cities where the focus is on using citizens as `smart sensors.' Here the citizens' interactions with a city's services are captured in a timely fashion to derive socio-economic indicators about characteristics of the population relevant to sectors such as education, food security, health, housing, community participation, community safety, income levels and government and to use those as a basis for monitoring community well-being or the effectiveness of government, social service and economic policies designed to produce community improvement. This paper provides the motivation for and outline of a model for a city-level socio-economic indicator system to support the socially smart city. The model is designed to support big highly resolute community data securely. However the model is not just about capturing and analyzing the data; the model must include: deciding what data to collect, developing and communicating with community partners who supply the data and creating a governance structure to ensure that relationships with the data suppliers are maintained. The system will accept timely indicator base data from many different city and other sources and operate on that data using various software tools and maps. The data can be combined in various ways to show single indicators and relationships among indicators. In addition, multiple layers of data can be displayed on a map showing various geographic relationships. An initial version of this model and related system to collect city-level social and economic data and display appropriate socio-economic indicators while protecting individual privacy, is being deployed in a mixed urban-rural community in Southwestern Ontario, Canada. The operational site for the model can be found at myPerthHuron.ca.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Theoretical or conceptual · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.722
Threshold uncertainty score0.287

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.114
GPT teacher head0.308
Teacher spread0.194 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Quick stats

Citations3
Published2017
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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