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Record W2784706981

S.D. Myers et les leçons du droit international

2002· article· fr· W2784706981 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Rémi Bachand

Bibliographic record

VenueArchipelago (University of Quebec in Montreal) · 2002
Typearticle
Languagefr
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicInternational Law and Aviation
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsHumanitiesPolitical scienceArtDe factoLaw
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

6,05 millions de dollars canadiens! C’est ce qu’il en coûtera au gouvernement canadien pour avoir cherché à protéger une entreprise de décontamination de BPC d’Alberta contre la compétition de concurrents américains au cours des années 95 à 97. Rappelons les faits : Depuis l’année 1990, le gouvernement canadien permettait l’exportation de BPC en direction des États-Unis. Toutefois, puisque la U.S. Environment Protection Agency (EPA) n’en autorisait elle-même l’importation que lorsqu’il s’agissait de BPC provenant de bases militaires américaines, le transport de ce produit entre le Canada et les États-Unis était, de facto, extrêmement limité. En octobre 1995 toutefois, et à la suite de pressions de cette entreprise, l’EPA donna l’autorisation à la compagnie S.D. Myers d’importer des BPC canadiens afin d’en faire la décontamination à son usine située en Ohio. Dans les jours suivants, c’est au moins neuf autres compagnies qui ont également demandé à l’EPA de se prévaloir du privilège d’importer ce déchet.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.003
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Not applicable · Consensus signal: Not applicable
GenreCandidate signal: Commentary · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.149
Threshold uncertainty score0.499

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.003
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0040.001
Scholarly communication0.0050.004
Open science0.0010.002
Research integrity0.0040.004
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.1490.033

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.016
GPT teacher head0.224
Teacher spread0.207 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designNot applicable
Domainnot available
GenreCommentary

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations0
Published2002
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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Same venueArchipelago (University of Quebec in Montreal)Same topicInternational Law and AviationFrench-language works237,207