CARAVOLAS (Jean Antoine). – Histoire de la didactique des langues au siècle des Lumières. Précis et anthologie thématique. Montréal/Tübingen : Presses de l’université de Montréal-Gunter Narr Verlag, 2000. – 544 p.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
L’auteur a entrepris d’ecrire une histoire generale de l’enseignement et de l’apprentissage des langues en Europe et en Amerique du Nord de l’origine a nos jours et le present ouvrage en constitue le deuxieme tome ; le premier tome, paru en 1994, qui traitait de la periode 1450-1700, n’a apparemment pas franchi l’Atlantique. Il reste a publier le troisieme, consacre a la periode contemporaine. Les trois tomes se conforment au meme plan en deux parties (materialisees par deux volumes different...
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.001 | 0.001 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.004 | 0.002 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.001 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".