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Record W278683808

Role of Canadian Universities in Adult Education

2002· article· en· W278683808 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.
no affNo Canadian affiliation: this work is invisible to an affiliation-only frame.
No Canadian affiliation. An affiliation-only frame, the usual design, would never have seen this work. It is one of the works that make the case for inverting the frame.

Bibliographic record

VenueAustralian Journal of Adult Learning · 2002
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldSocial Sciences
TopicEducation Systems and Policy
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsGeneral partnershipAdult educationEconomic growthHigher educationPolitical scienceGlobalizationEquity (law)Distance educationLiteracyPopulationPublic relationsSociologyPedagogy
DOInot available

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

The terms 'adult education', 'continuing education' and 'distance education' were used synonymously by Canadian universities in the creation of departments and courses over the years to promote literacy and the working skills of the adult population. Women, 25 years old and over, aboriginals, minorities and disabled adults benefited from distance education courses. In addition to universities and colleges, churches, school boards, non-governmental organisations, businesses and women's groups played important roles in adult education over the last 25 years. Teaching methods like portfolio development, holistic approaches, group sessions and identification of cultural groups helped in transmitting adult literacy courses effectively in Canada. The importance of the role of human capital was recognised by countries on the basis of the USA experience since the Second World War. Budget deficits, the information technology revolution and globalisation prompted universities to make partnership agreements with businesses and to promote accessibility and equity in higher education. Text, audio, video and a combination of the three were used in Canada to promote economic growth, both in the advanced and less developed nations. Canadians and Canadian post-secondary institutions should volunteer their services to the Third World.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Qualitative · Consensus signal: Qualitative
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.341
Threshold uncertainty score0.858

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.000
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0010.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.027
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.278 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it