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Systemic Seismic Vulnerability of Transportation Networks and Emergency Facilities

2017· article· en· W2789668939 on OpenAlex

Why this work is in the frame

A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.

affAt least one author lists a Canadian institution in the pinned OpenAlex snapshot.
fundA Canadian funder is recorded on the work.
aboutThe title or abstract carries a Canadian signal from the geographic lexicon.

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of Infrastructure Systems · 2017
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldEngineering
TopicInfrastructure Resilience and Vulnerability Analysis
Canadian institutionsMcGill University
FundersNational Research Council CanadaNatural Sciences and Engineering Research Council of Canada
KeywordsVulnerability assessmentVulnerability (computing)Transport engineeringEmergency responseRobustness (evolution)Computer scienceEngineeringComputer security

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

In the aftermath of an earthquake, structural damage and debris represent major obstructions to the mobility of evacuees and first responders and to normal economic activities. Few studies have integrated the performance of urban road networks with obstructions from structural damage and its impact on systemic vulnerability toward evacuation and emergency response operations. In this study, procedures to evaluate some of the impacts of debris have been proposed. A probabilistic model is developed and validated to estimate roadside debris generated during an earthquake and to evaluate the impact on systemic vulnerability. LaSalle, a borough of Montreal city, is taken as a case study. Systemic vulnerability of transportation networks and emergency facilities depends on the level of traffic in the road network, roadway capacity, proximity, robustness and redundancy of the emergency facilities, and the vulnerability of the built environment. The results from this analysis can be used to identify critical components and prioritize retrofits to the road network and the localization of emergency facilities and to prepare alternate emergency response plans.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Simulation or modeling · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.467
Threshold uncertainty score0.708

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0000.000
Science and technology studies0.0000.000
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0000.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.006
GPT teacher head0.227
Teacher spread0.220 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it