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Record W2793069551 · doi:10.1093/jcag/gwy008.202

A201 PREVALENCE OF NONALCOHOLIC FATTY LIVER DISEASE IN A COHORT OF HEALTHY CHILDREN IN ONTARIO

2018· article· en· W2793069551 on OpenAlexaffabout
Jasbir Dhaliwal, Govind B. Chavhan, P Wales, Marialena Mouzaki

Bibliographic record

VenueJournal of the Canadian Association of Gastroenterology · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAbdominal Trauma and Injuries
Canadian institutionsToronto General HospitalHospital for Sick Children
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineSteatosisCohortNonalcoholic fatty liver diseaseInternal medicineGastroenterologyFatty liverDisease

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Aims To determine the prevalence of hepatic steatosis in a cohort of previously healthy children and adolescents, with the use of abdominal computer tomography (CT). Methods Retrospective review of the Sickkids trauma database from (year 2004 to 2015). Inclusion criteria: previously healthy children ages 1-17yr having undergone an abdominal CT scan as a part of routine trauma assessment. Exclusion criteria: Involvement of spleen and/or liver in the injury, known metabolic condition, concurrent use of medications that could predispose to hepatic steatosis. Steatosis was defined as a liver spleen attenuation index (L/S AI) of <0.8. Anthropometrics and baseline demographics were collected. Statistical analyses were performed using Graphpad Prism 7. Results A total of 143 children were included in the analyses with a mean (SD) age of 7.12(4.26) years. 88 children were male (7.10(4.24) years old). The mean (SD) weight z score was 0.48 (0.97). Fifteen percent of the 137 children with a weight z-score between -2 to 2 had evidence of hepatic steatosis on imaging (using liver/spleen index <0.8). Twenty seven percent (6/22) of children with weight z-scores less than the 33rd percentile had L/S AI <0.8. An inverse correlation between weight z-scores and L/S AI was found in children >10 years (P<0.016) (Fig 1); however there was no correlation in pre-pubertal children (P<0.374). Conclusions Hepatic steatosis is highly prevalent in this cohort of healthy children in Ontario. Larger population based studies are needed to investigate the prevalence of hepatic steatosis in children across Canada. Funding Agencies None

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.000
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.001
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.160
Threshold uncertainty score0.321

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0000.001
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0010.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.000
Open science0.0010.001
Research integrity0.0000.000
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.011
GPT teacher head0.248
Teacher spread0.237 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

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Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes2
Has abstractyes

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