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Abstract OT3-05-03: POLARIS: Palbociclib (P) in hormone receptor-positive (HR+) advanced breast cancer: A prospective multicenter noninterventional study

2018· article· en· W2794108628 on OpenAlexaboutno aff
Debu Tripathy, Aditya Bardia, JL Blum, Gabrielle B. Rocque, S Wilks, Shailendra Lakhanpal, John Migas, J.C. Cappelleri, Jessica M. Perkins, G W Comstock, Y Wang

Bibliographic record

VenueCancer Research · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldMedicine
TopicAdvanced Breast Cancer Therapies
Canadian institutionsnot available
Fundersnot available
KeywordsMedicineInternal medicineBreast cancerTolerabilityOncologyPopulationPalbociclibCancerClinical trialMetastatic breast cancerGynecologyAdverse effect

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Abstract Background: P is a novel cyclin-dependent kinase 4/6 inhibitor approved in the United States and Canada in combination with endocrine therapy for HR+/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2–negative (HER2-) advanced breast cancer (ABC). Despite promising trial results, not all patients respond to P. Moreover, despite a median age at diagnosis of 62 years, elderly patients are underrepresented in targeted therapy trials, including the PALOMA studies assessing P. It is important to understand P use in real-world practice settings, including tolerability and outcomes in the vulnerable older population. In addition, understanding the mechanisms of P response or resistance is critical to identify clinical factors and biomarkers that can predict which patients will benefit from P. This multicenter observational and biomarker study will seek to address these and other data gaps. Trial Design: This is a prospective, noninterventional study of 1500 patients treated with P from 100 US and 10 Canadian sites. Study duration will span 2 years of recruitment and 3 years of follow-up after P treatment, until patient withdrawal from the study or death. Study participation is not intended to alter routine treatment; all treatment decisions, including type and timing of disease monitoring, are at the discretion of the treating physician and patient. Eligibility: Eligible patients are aged ≥18 years with a diagnosis of adenocarcinoma of the breast with (1) evidence of advanced or metastatic disease not amenable to treatment with curative intent, (2) documented HR+/HER2- status, and (3) planned treatment with P. Patients with a life expectancy <3 months at initial diagnosis, those participating in interventional trials, and those receiving active treatment for malignancies other than ABC at enrollment are ineligible. Aims: In a large real-world cohort of HR+/HER2- ABC patients treated with P in routine clinical practice, this study aims to assess the following: prescribing and treatment patterns for ABC before, during, and after P therapy; overall clinical response to P; biomarker assessment investigating potential mechanisms of response and resistance to P based on genomic analyses of blood samples; patient quality of life, as measured by the European Organization for the Research and Treatment of Cancer Quality of Life Questionnaire Core 30; geriatric assessments in patients aged ≥70 years at enrollment based on the G8 Geriatric Screening Tool and the Activities of Daily Living questionnaire; and sequencing of treatment for metastatic disease. Other outcomes to be assessed include survival and toxicity. Methods: Data will be collected from routine clinical assessments. Patients will have the option to provide blood samples drawn at standard-of-care intervals at baseline, during P treatment, and at the end of treatment for potential biomarker identification. Analyses will be primarily descriptive, with point estimates and confidence intervals as well as Kaplan-Meier methods used to assess time-to-event outcomes. Accrual: Presently, 46 patients from 20 sites are enrolled. Funding: Pfizer Inc. Citation Format: Tripathy D, Bardia A, Blum JL, Rocque G, Wilks S, Lakhanpal S, Migas J, Cappelleri J, Perkins J, Comstock G, Wang Y. POLARIS: Palbociclib (P) in hormone receptor-positive (HR+) advanced breast cancer: A prospective multicenter noninterventional study [abstract]. In: Proceedings of the 2017 San Antonio Breast Cancer Symposium; 2017 Dec 5-9; San Antonio, TX. Philadelphia (PA): AACR; Cancer Res 2018;78(4 Suppl):Abstract nr OT3-05-03.

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame distilled prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.000
Version: codex-gemma-dda1882f352aValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesMeta-epidemiology (narrow), Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Observational · Consensus signal: Observational
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: Empirical
Teacher disagreement score0.346
Threshold uncertainty score1.000

Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.000
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0010.000
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0000.001
Open science0.0000.000
Research integrity0.0000.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0030.000

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.039
GPT teacher head0.427
Teacher spread0.388 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one teacher head, not a consensus.

Study designObservational
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations2
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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