Bibliographic record
Abstract
This article discusses a genealogical chart drawn in the third quarter of the fifteenth century CE (probably in the first half of the 1460s) in Iraq, most likely in Najaf, which presents the Timurids as descendants of ʻAli b. Abī Ṭālib through his son Muḥammad b. al-Ḥanafiyya. This genealogical chart presents a hitherto unknown ʻAlid genealogy as that of the Timurids. It thus appears to testify to a Timurid attempt at "ʻAlidizing" themselves that is completely different from the one attested by the well-known epitaphs at Gūr-i Amīr. Particularly notable is the fact that this ʻAlid genealogy connects the Timurids to a legendary royal family (the legendized Qarakhanids) that purportedly played an important role in the Islamization of the regions roughly corresponding to the realms of the historical Chaghatay Khanate.
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How this classification was reachedexpand
Full frame machine prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.
Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.003 | 0.013 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.002 | 0.003 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.006 | 0.015 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.004 | 0.003 |
| Open science | 0.001 | 0.003 |
| Research integrity | 0.001 | 0.002 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.019 | 0.001 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from itClassification
machine, unvalidatedMachine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.
How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".