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Record W2799372590 · doi:10.1121/1.5035839

Measurements and models of auditory nerve spike rate and timing to electrical stimulation

2018· article· en· W2799372590 on OpenAlexaff
Ian C. Bruce

Bibliographic record

VenueThe Journal of the Acoustical Society of America · 2018
Typearticle
Languageen
FieldNeuroscience
TopicHearing Loss and Rehabilitation
Canadian institutionsMcMaster University
Fundersnot available
KeywordsStimulationNeural codingStimulus (psychology)NeuroscienceCochlear implantNeurophysiologyPerceptPopulationComputer scienceBiological systemPsychologyBiologyMedicinePerception

Abstract

fetched live from OpenAlex

Physiological measurements of the response of auditory nerve (AN) fibers to electrical stimulation from a cochlear implant (CI) have in general exhibited much higher maximal entrainment rates and higher temporal precision than is observed for acoustical stimulation. However, it appears that this superior rate coding in the AN for electrical stimulation does not translate to better coding of rate in the midbrain or for the percept of temporal pitch. Similarly, the enhanced temporal precision for electrical stimulation does not lead to improved coding of interaural timing differences. In this talk, I will review physiological data and computational model simulations that indicate that the superior spike rate and timing representation for CI stimulation may only hold when considering the response of some single AN fibers to repeated identical stimuli. In fact, there is a large heterogeneity in spiking responses that can change dramatically as a function of stimulus current level. A multi-compartmental computational model will be used to demonstrate how the electrode- fiber geometry and the membrane biophysics could be contributing to these phenomena. I will also discuss the implications of the likely population response of the AN to CI stimulation for brainstem processing. [Work supported by NSERC Discovery Grant 261736.]

Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.

How this classification was reachedexpand

Full frame machine prediction

Teacher imitation

Not calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. The Gemma side is a direct model label for every work in the frame, read from the title-only record. The Codex side is a classifier learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and calibrated to design-weighted sample rates; fields without enough sample support carry no Codex call. Candidate is the union of the two sides; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels.

metaresearch head score (Codex)0.001
metaresearch head score (Gemma)0.002
Version: metacan-v3-hybrid-931329e0061cValidation status: machine_predicted_unvalidated
Candidate categoriesnone
Consensus categoriesnone
DomainCandidate signal: none · Consensus signal: none
Study designCandidate signal: Bench or experimental · Consensus signal: none
GenreCandidate signal: Empirical · Consensus signal: none
Teacher disagreement score0.009
Threshold uncertainty score0.017

Distilled classifier scores by category (both heads)

CategoryCodexGemma
Metaresearch0.0010.002
Meta-epidemiology (narrow)0.0000.000
Meta-epidemiology (broad)0.0000.001
Bibliometrics0.0010.001
Science and technology studies0.0000.001
Scholarly communication0.0010.001
Open science0.0020.001
Research integrity0.0020.001
Insufficient payload (model declined to judge)0.0020.001

Machine scores (provisional)

The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.

Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.

Opus teacher head0.060
GPT teacher head0.305
Teacher spread0.245 · how far apart the two teachers sit on this one work
Validation statusscore_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it

Classification

machine, unvalidated

Machine predicted; a candidate call from one source (direct Gemma or distilled Codex), not a consensus.

The models applied no category: nothing in the taxonomy fit this work.
Study designBench or experimental
Domainnot available
GenreEmpirical

How this classification was reached, model by model and score by score, is at the end of the page under "How this classification was reached".

Quick stats

Citations1
Published2018
Admission routes1
Has abstractyes

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