Introduction: Academic freedom in danger: case studies of Turkey, Hungary and Japan
Why this work is in the frame
A frame that forgets how it found something cannot be audited. These are the routes that admitted this work.
Bibliographic record
Abstract
In 1992, Francis Fukuyama famously predicts the "end of history." His famous thesis states that the installation of capitalist liberal democracy at the end of the Cold War in many parts of the world is the end point of human history. He argues that a democracy provides for harmonious interactions between citizens and the state and satisfies the needs of citizens; therefore, no capitalist democracies should ever see any need to revert back to any type of autocracy. Today, 25 years later, things are less rosy. Capitalist democracies are not the "only game in town" (Sin and Wells 2005). On the contrary, a Freedom House Report (2018) illustrates that roughly 39% of the world population live in a free state; this is only two percentage points more than the world population that lives in autocracies. 1 In addition, 2017 is the 12th consecutive year of a decline of global freedoms.
Fetched live from OpenAlex and de-inverted. Abstracts are not stored in this database: the inverted indexes are 8.6 GB of the frame’s 9.3 GB of text, and the host has 13 GB free.
Full frame distilled prediction
Teacher imitationNot calibrated prevalence, not ground truth. Human validation pending. Learned from the 10,348 direct Codex labels and 10,348 direct Gemma labels. Candidate is the union of thresholded teacher heads; consensus is their intersection. These outputs are machine_predicted_unvalidated and are not human labels or direct frontier model labels.
Codex and Gemma teacher scores by category
| Category | Codex | Gemma |
|---|---|---|
| Metaresearch | 0.004 | 0.004 |
| Meta-epidemiology (narrow) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Meta-epidemiology (broad) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Bibliometrics | 0.000 | 0.001 |
| Science and technology studies | 0.001 | 0.017 |
| Scholarly communication | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Open science | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Research integrity | 0.000 | 0.000 |
| Insufficient payload (model declined to judge) | 0.000 | 0.000 |
Machine scores (provisional)
The two teacher heads of the student model, read on this work. A score orders the frame for review; it never asserts a category, and the validation status ships verbatim with every row.
Baseline scores from an immature model (maturity gate not passed, 7 training rounds). Scores rank; they never assert a category.
score_only:v0-immature-baseline · verbatim from the scoring run: score_only means the number may rank works, and no category label ships from it